Abstract
As a critical part of the CCUS technology, due to the unique properties of CO2, transportation pipelines are prone to partial blockages caused by hydrates under environmental and pressure conditions, increasing the risk of potential accidents. Therefore, effective detection of partial blockages is essential for the safe operation of CO2 transport pipelines. Based on data from a 360,000 t/yr CCUS pipeline transportation project in the first phase of the Yanchang Oilfield, according to the relevant laws of transient flow in CO2 long-distance pipelines, Olga simulation was used to obtain transient pressure wave curves at different monitoring points when a blockage occurred in the pipeline. By processing the pressure wave response signals, the blockage point location, blockage section length and blockage degree parameters were obtained and compared with the characteristic parameters under actual working conditions. The results show that the transient pressure method is high accuracy in determining the blockage location and blockage length of the CO2 long-distance pipeline. The relevant data in the blocked pipeline can be obtained more accurately by setting monitoring points at the inlet and near the front of the blockage location. The study broadens the application scope of the transient pressure wave method and provides a high-accuracy and straightforward method for detecting a partial blockage in CO2 long-distance pipelines.
Copyright 2022, IPPTC Organizing Committee.
This paper was prepared for presentation at the 2022 International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference 2022 held online between 12–13 October 2022.
This paper was selected for presentation by the IPPTC Committee following review of information contained in an abstract submitted by the author(s). Contents of the paper, as presented, have not been reviewed by the IPPTC Committee and are subject to correction by the author(s). The material does not necessarily reflect any position of the IPPTC Committee, its members. Papers presented at the Conference are subject to publication review by Professional Committee of Petroleum Engineering of IPPTC Technical Committee. Electronic reproduction, distribution, or storage of any part of this paper for commercial purposes without the written consent of IPPTC Technical Committee is prohibited. Permission to reproduce in print is restricted to an abstract of not more than 300 words; illustrations may not be copied. The abstract must contain conspicuous acknowledgment of IPPTC.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yan, J., Zhang, Z.: Carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS). Appl. Energy 235, 1289–1299 (2019)
Jeffry, L., Ong, M.Y., Nomanbhay, S., Mofijur, M., Mubashir, M., Show, P.L.: Greenhouse gases utilization: a review. Fuel 301, 121017 (2021)
Al Baroudi, H., Awoyomi, A., Patchigolla, K., Jonnalagadda, K., Anthony, E.J.: A review of large-scale CO2 ship** and marine emissions management for carbon capture, utilisation and storage. Appl. Energy 287, 116510 (2021)
Aksu, S., Yıldız, D., Güngör, A.P.: How Zebra mussels threaten to water supply security and effects of preventive measures in Turkey. World Sci. News 64, 99–126 (2017)
Meniconi, S., Duan, H., Lee, P.J., Brunone, B., Ghidaoui, M.S., Ferrante, M.: Experimental investigation of coupled frequency and time-domain transient test–based techniques for partial blockage detection in pipelines. J. Hydraul. Eng. 139(10), 1033–1040 (2013)
Hassan, M.H.A., et al.: Kinetic and thermodynamic evaluation of effective combined promoters for CO2 hydrate formation. J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng. 78, 103313 (2020)
Shi, B.-H., et al.: Investigation on hydrates blockage and restart process mechanisms of CO2 hydrate slurry flow. Asia Pac. J. Chem. Eng. 13(3), e2193 (2018)
Li, Y., et al.: An experimental study on the choked flow characteristics of CO2 pipelines in various phases. Chin. J. Chem. Eng. 32, 17–26 (2021)
Duan, W., Kirby, R., Prisutova, J., Horoshenkov, K.V.: On the use of power reflection ratio and phase change to determine the geometry of a blockage in a pipe. Appl. Acoust. 87, 190–197 (2015)
Monteiro, P.C., Da Silva Monteiro, L.L., Netto, T.A., Vidal, J.L.A.: Assessment of the acoustic reflectometry technique to detect pipe blockages. J. Offshore Mech. Arct. Eng. 143(5), 51801 (2021)
Chu, J., Liu, Y., Lv, X., Li, Q., Dong, H., Song, Y., et al.: Experimental investigation on blockage predictions in gas pipelines using the pressure pulse wave method. Energy 230, 120897 (2021)
Chu, J., Yang, L., Liu, Y., Song, Y., Yu, T., Lv, X., et al.: Pressure pulse wave attenuation model coupling waveform distortion and viscous dissipation for blockage detection in pipeline. Energy Sci. Eng. 8(1), 260–265 (2020)
Chu, J., Liu, Y., Song, Y., Yang, L., Li, X., Yan, K., et al.: Experimental platform for blockage detection and investigation using propagation of pressure pulse waves in a pipeline. Measurement 160, 107877 (2020)
Wang, X., Meng, M., Gao, L., Liu, T., Xu, Q., Zeng, S.: Permeation of astilbin and taxifolin in Caco-2 cell and their effects on the P-gp. Int. J. Pharm. 378(1–2), 1–8 (2009)
Pakravesh, A., Zarei, H.: Prediction of Joule–Thomson coefficients and inversion curves of natural gas by various equations of state. In: Cryo 2021, vol. 118, p. 103350 (2021)
Li, R., Li, H.: Robust three-phase vapor–liquid–asphaltene equilibrium calculation algorithm for isothermal CO2 flooding applications. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 58(34), 15666–15680 (2019)
Keramat, A., et al.: Objective functions for transient-based pipeline leakage detection in a noisy environment: least square and matched-filter. J. Water Resour. Plann. Manage. 10, 04019042 (2019)
Yuan, Z., Deng, Z., Jiang, M., **e, Y., Wu, Y.: A modeling and analytical solution for transient flow in natural gas pipelines with extended partial blockage. J. Nat. Gas Sci. Eng. 22, 141–149 (2015)
Duan, H.F., Lee, P.J., Che, T.C., Ghidaoui, M.S., Karney, B.W., Kolyshkin, A.A.: The influence of non-uniform blockages on transient wave behavior and blockage detection in pressurized water pipelines. J. Hydro-Environ. Res. 17, 1–7 (2017)
Che, T., Duan, H.F., Lee, P.J., Pan, B., Ghidaoui, M.S.: Transient frequency responses for pressurized water pipelines containing blockages with linearly varying diameters. J. Hydraul. Eng. 144(8), 4018054 (2018)
Zhao, M., Ghidaoui, M.S., Louati, M., Duan, H.: Numerical study of the blockage length effect on the transient wave in pipe flows. J. Hydraul. Res. 56(2), 245–255 (2018)
Yan, X.F., Duan, H.F., Wang, X.K., Wang, M.L., Lee, P.J.: Investigation of transient wave behavior in water pipelines with blockages. J. Hydraul. Eng. 147(2), 4020095 (2021)
Zhang, C., Zhang, J.J., Ma, C.B., Korobkov, G.E.: Algorithm for detecting multiple partial blockages in liquid pipelines by using inverse transient analysis. SPE J. 26(5), 3011–3039 (2021)
Cole, I.S., Corrigan, P., Sim, S., Birbilis, N.: Corrosion of pipelines used for CO2 transport in CCS: is it a real problem? Int. J. Greenhouse Gas Control 5(4), 749–756 (2011)
Dempsey, R.J., Rachford, H.H., Nolen, J.S.: Gas supply analysis-states of the arts. In: AGA Conference, San Francisco (1972)
Acknowledgement
This work was supported by the Yanchang Oil Field Co., Ltd. [Number ycsy2015ky-B-02] and Shaanxi Science and Technology Department [Number 2022SF-233].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chen, B., Bi, J., Kang, Qh., Wang, Xz. (2023). Performance Analysis of Transient Pressure Wave Method for Detecting Partial Blockage of CO2 Pipeline. In: Lin, J. (eds) Proceedings of the 2022 International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference. IPPTC 2022. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2649-7_40
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2649-7_40
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-2648-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-2649-7
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)