Design and Simulation Analysis of Rigid-Flexible Hybrid Upper Limb Rehabilitation Mechanism

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Elderly Health Services and Remote Health Monitoring

Part of the book series: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology ((BRIEFSAPPLSCIENCES))

  • 345 Accesses

Abstract

Based on the analysis of the physiological structure and specific mechanism of the human upper limb joint, combined with the pathogenesis of stroke and the traditional rehabilitation training mode of stroke, this paper proposes a new type of pneumatic driven rigid-flexible mixed rehabilitation mechanism of the upper limb. It is composed of 5 active degrees of freedom and 4 passive degrees of freedom and realizes the 9 degrees of freedom assisted motion rehabilitation mechanism of the shoulder joint, elbow joint, and wrist joint. Through the independent analysis of the movement of each joint of the upper limb, pneumatic muscle or cylinder are used for different joints to realize pneumatic hybrid drive. These factors, combined with the characteristics of pneumatic drive, are portable and wearable, making the rehabilitation robot system nonlinear, time-varying, and time-delay. The rationality and assistance of the mechanism are verified by experiments, and the purpose of the exoskeleton mechanism to effectively assist the rehabilitation of patients is realized.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Chen, X. (2008). Data from the second national sample survey of disabled persons. Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health, 19(2), 68.

    Google Scholar 

  2. **e, Z. C., Xu, G. L., & Liu, X. F. (2009). Research progress of early rehabilitation after stroke. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice, 155(10), 908–912.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Woldag, H., & Hummelsheim, H. (2002). Evidence-based physiotherapeutic concepts for improving arm and hand function in stroke patients: A review. Journal of Neurology, 249(5), 518–528.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Wang, Y. B., Ji, L. H., & Huang, J. Y. (2005). Development of a neural rehabilitation robot. Mechanical Science and Technology, 24(2), 139–141.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Li, J., Wang, X. W., & Yang, R. F. (2003). Effect of passive training on motor function of stroke patients in recovery period. Chinese Clinical Rehabilitation, 7(16), 2380.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nef, T., & Riener, R. (2005). ARM in-design of a novel arm rehabilita-rehabilitation Robot. In 9th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics. ICORR 2005 (pp. 57–60). Chicago, IL.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zhao, H. Y., & Zhang, M. Q. (2020). Study on debilitating status and influencing factors of elderly stroke patients with hemiplegia. Health Vocational Education, 38(1), 129–132.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jiang, Q. H., Zhang, H. M., Wang, M., et al. (2019). A study on the status quo and influencing factors of self transcendence in elderly stroke patients. China Journal of Practical Neurology, 20, 1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Asbeck, A. T., Dyer, R. J., Larussion, S. F., et al. (2013). Biologically-inspired soft exosuit. In 2013 IEEE 13th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics (ICORR) (pp. 1–8). Seattle, WA. https://doi.org/10.1109/icorr.2013.6650455.

  10. Awad, L. N., Bae, J., O’Donnell, K., et al. (2017). A soft robotic exosuit improves walking in patients after stroke. Science Translational Medicine 9(400), eaai9084.

    Google Scholar 

  11. AL-Fahaam, H., Davis, S., & Nefti-Meziani, S. (2016). Wrist rehabilitation exoskeleton robot based on pneumatic soft actuators. In 2016 International Conference for Students on Applied Engineering (ICSAE) (pp. 491–496). Newcastle upon Tyne. https://doi.org/10.1109/icsae.2016.7810241.

  12. Masiero, S., Armani, M., & Rosati, G. (2011). Upper-limb robot-assisted therapy in rehabilitation of acute stroke patients: Focused review and results of new randomized controlled trial. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, 48(4), 355–366.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Lum, P. S., Burgar, C. G., Shor, P. C., et al. (2002). Robot-assisted movement training compared with conventional therapy techniques for the rehabilitation of upper-limb motor function after stroke. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 83(7), 952–959.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Chen, W. H., Li, Z. Y., Cui, X., et al. (2019). Mechanical design and kinematic modeling of a cable-driven arm exoskeleton incorporating inaccurate human limb anthropomorphic parameters. Sensors, 19, 4461. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19204461.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lumin Chen .

Ethics declarations

The study was supported by Key projects of national key research and development plan (2017YFF0207400): Research on key technologies and important standards of health services and remote health monitoring for the elderly and the disabled.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Chen, L., Li, Y., Han, L., Yuan, L., Sun, Y., Tang, X. (2020). Design and Simulation Analysis of Rigid-Flexible Hybrid Upper Limb Rehabilitation Mechanism. In: Elderly Health Services and Remote Health Monitoring. SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7154-1_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation