Abstract
During the period 1963–1967, a dozen computer films were made at Bell Telephone Laboratories. Apart from Ken Knowlton [1964,1965], the most important computer animators at Bell Labs were:
-
E. Zajac [1966], who made the first computer-animated film Two-gyro gravity-gradient attitude control system in 1963.
-
F. Sinden [1967], who made Force, Mass and Motion, a film that demonstrates Newton’s laws of motion; the programming language was FORTRAN.
-
Huggins and Weiner, who made Harmonic Phasors, a film concerning the composition of complicated periodic waveforms; the film was produced by programming in PMACRO [Alexander and Huggins 1967].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer-Verlag Tokoyo
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Thalmann, N.M., Thalmann, D. (1990). The Development of Computer Animation in Various Organizations. In: Computer Animation. Computer Science Workbench. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68105-2_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68105-2_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-68107-6
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-68105-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive