Molecular and morphological phylogenies of kelp and associated brown algae

  • Chapter
Origins of Algae and their Plastids

Part of the book series: Plant Systematics and Evolution ((SYSTEMATICS,volume 11))

Abstract

Morphological and molecular phylogenies of kelp (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae), the world’s largest protists, are generally at odds. This chapter discusses the current state of knowledge for relationships of the Laminariales relative to other orders of brown algae (Phaeophyceae) and among the families of kelp, in particular, the Alariaceae, Laminariaceae and Lessoniaceae. Phylogenetic relationships among fourteen kelp species, representing these three families were inferred from newly obtained and previously published (3’18S — ITS1 — 5.8S) rDNA sequences.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

eBook
EUR 9.99
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abbott, I. A., Hollenberg, G. J., 1976: Marine algae of California. — Stanford, Ca. Stanford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhattacharya, D., Druehl, L. D., 1988: Phylogenetic comparison 8 the small-subunit ribosomal DNA sequence of Costaria costata (Phaeophyta) with those of other algae, vascular plants and oomycetes. — J. Phycol. 24: 539–543.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stickel, S. K., Sogin, M. L., 1991: Molecular phylogenetic analysis of genic regions from Achlya bisexualis (Oomycota) and Costaria costata (Chromophyta). — J. Molec. Evol. 33: 525–536.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Clayton, M. N., 1984: Evolution of the Phaeophyta with particular reference to the Fucales. — Prog. Phycol. Res. 3: 11–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Druehl, L. D., Saunders, G. W., 1992: Molecular explorations in kelp evolution. — Prog. Phycol. Res. 8: 47–83.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Emerson, C. J., Buggeln, R. G., Bell, A. K., 1982: Translocation in Saccorhiza dermatodea (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae): anatomy and Physiology. — Canad. J. Bot. 60: 2164–2184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Estes, J. A., Steinberg, P. D., 1988: Predation, herbivory and kelp evolution. — Paleobiology 14: 19–36.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fain, S. R., 1986: Molecular evolution in the Laminariales: restriction analysis of chloroplast DNA. — Ph. D. thesis. Simon Fraser University, Canada.

    Google Scholar 

  • Druehl, L. D., Baillie, D. L., 1988: Repeat and single copy sequences are differently conserved in the evolution of kelp chloroplast DNA. — J. Phycol. 24: 292–302.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felsenstein, J., 1993: PHYLIP (phylogeny inference package) version 3.5 c. — Distributed by the author. Department of Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fritsch, F. E., 1945: The structure and reproduction of the algae. 2. — Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gabrielson, P. W., Scagel, F. F., Widdowson, T. B., 1989: Keys to the benthic marine algae and seagrasses of British Columbia, Southeast Alaska, Washington and Oregon. — Phycol. Contrib. 4: 45–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, D. G., 1995: SeqPup, a biological sequence editor and analysis program for Macintosh computers. — Published electronically on the Internet, available via anonymous ftp to ftp. bio. indiana. edu.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henry, E. C., Cole, K., 1982: Ultrastructure of swarmers in the Laminariales (Phaeophyceae). II. Sperm. — J. Phycol. 18S: 570–579.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • South, G. R., 1987: Phyllariopsis gen. nov. and a reappraisal of the Phyllariaceae Tilden 1935 (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae). — Phycologia 26: 9–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Den Hoek, C., Mann, D. G., Jahns, H. M., 1995: Algae, an introduction to phycology. — Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawai, H., 1992: A summary of the morphology of chloroplasts and flagellated cells in the Phaeophyceae. — Korean J. Phycol. 7: 33–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurogi, M., 1985: On the life history of Pseudochorda nagaii (Pseudochordaceae fam. nov.) and its transfer from the Chordariales to the Laminariales (Phaeophyta). — Phycologia 24: 289–296.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimura, M., 1980: A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. — J. Molec. Evol. 16: 111–120.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kylin, H., 1933: Über die Entwicklungsgeschichte der Phaeophyceen. — Lund Univ. Årsskr. N. F. 29 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lüning, K., Tom Dieck, I., 1990: The distribution and evolution of the Laminariales: North Pacific — Atlantic relationships. — In Garbary, D. J., South, G. R., (Eds): Evolutionary biogeography of the marine algae of the north Atlantic, pp. 187–204. — Berlin: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Lobban, C. S., 1978: Translocation of 14C in Macrocystis pyrifera (giant kelp). — Pl. Physiol. 61: 585–589.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maier, I., Müller, D. G., Gassmann, G., Boland, B., Marner, F.-J., Janice, L., 1984: Pheromone-triggered gamete release in Chorda tomentosa. — Naturwissenschaften 71: 48–49.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mayes, C., Saunders, G. W. S., Tan, I., Druehl, L. D., 1992: DNA extraction methods for kelp (Laminariales) tissue. — J. Phycol. 17: 712–716.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Müller, D. G., Clayton, M. N., Germann, G., 1985: Sexual reproduction and life history of Perithalia caudata (Sporochnales, Phaeophyta). — Phycologia 24: 467–473.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Olsen, G. J., Matsuda, H., Hagstrom, R., Overbeek, R., 1994: FastDNAml: a tool for construction of phylogenetic trees of DNA sequences using maximum likelihood. — CABIOS 10: 41–48.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Papenfuss, G. F., 1955: Classification of the algae. — In: A century of progress in the natural sciences 1853–1953, pp. 115–224. — San Francisco: Academy of Science.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saitou, N., Nei, M., 1987: The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. — Molec. Biol. Evol. 4: 406–425.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saunders, G. W., Druehl, L. D., 1991: Restriction enzyme map** of the nuclear ribosomal cistron in selected Laminariales (Phaeophyta): a phylogenetic assessment. — Canad. J. Bot. 69: 2647–2654.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • — 1992: Nucleotide sequences of the small-subunit ribosomal RNA genes from selected Laminariales (Phaeophyta): implications for kelp evolution. — J. Phycol. 28: 544–549.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • — — 1993: Revision of the kelp family Alariaceae and the taxonomic affinities of Lessoniopsis Reinke (Laminariales, Phaeophyta). — Hydrobiologia 260/261: 689–697.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kraft, G., Tan, I. H., Druehl, L. D., 1992: When is a family not a family? — BioSystems 28: 109–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmitz, K., Srivastava, L. M., 1979: Long distance transport in Macrocystis integrifolia. II. Tracer experiments with 14C and 32P. — Pl. Physiol. 63: 1003–1009.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Setchell, W. A., 1905: Post-embryonal stages of the Laminariaceae. — Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 2: 115–138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gardner, N. L., 1925: The marine algae of the Pacific coast of North America. III. Melanophyceae. — Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 8: 383–739.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swofford, D. L., 1990: PAUP: Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony, vers. 3.0. — Illinois Natural History Survey, 607 E Peabody Dr., Champaign, Illinois, USA 61820.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tan, I. H. A., 1995: Ribosomal DNA phylogeny of the plant division Phaeophyta. — Simon Fraser University, British Columbia, Canada, Ph. D. thesis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Druehl, L. D., 1994: A molecular analysis of Analipus and Ralfsia (Phaeophyceae) suggests the order Ectocarpales is polyphyletic. — J. Phycol. 30: 721–729.

    Google Scholar 

  • — — 1996: A ribosomal DNA phylogeny supports the close evolutionary relationships among the Sporochnales, Desmarestiales and Laminariales (Phaeophyceae). — J. Phycol. 32: 112–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Theriot, E., 1989: Phylogenetic systematics for phycology. — J. Phycol. 25: 407–411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wynne, M. J., Loiseaux, S., 1976: Phycological reviews 5. Recent advances in life history studies of the Phaeophyta. — Phycologia 15: 435–452.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1997 Springer-Verlag Wien

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Druehl, L.D., Mayes, C., Tan, I.H., Saunders, G.W. (1997). Molecular and morphological phylogenies of kelp and associated brown algae. In: Bhattacharya, D. (eds) Origins of Algae and their Plastids. Plant Systematics and Evolution, vol 11. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6542-3_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6542-3_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-211-83035-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-6542-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation