The Orbit and Clock Combination of iGMAS Analysis Centers and the Analysis of Their Precision

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
China Satellite Navigation Conference (CSNC) 2015 Proceedings: Volume II

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 341))

  • 3834 Accesses

Abstract

Several analysis centers (AC) and a product integration and service center have been built by the international GNSS continuous Monitoring and Assessment System (iGMAS) currently. Product integration and service center (ISC) analyzes the quality of product provided by analysis centers, and then reprocesses to generate a combined product. The orbit and clock solutions are the vital products of ISC and important foundation data for satellite navigation and precise point positioning (PPP). First of all, this paper introduces the principles, methods and mathematical models of orbit and clock combination. Then, the precision of combined products and analysis centers’ products with respect to the IGS final is compared and analyzed. Furthermore, the PPP tests are implemented to verify the accuracy and reliability of combined orbit and clock. The results show that the RMS of combined orbit and clock with respect to referenced solutions is better than the most analysis centers. The static PPP tests prove that the combined orbit/clock consistency is maintained at millimeter level. The standard deviation of single epoch PPP difference using combined orbit/clock is comparable to the best AC orbit/clock solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Beutler G, Kouba J, Springer TA (1995) Combining the orbits of the IGS analysis centers. Bull Geodesique 69:200–222

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Springer TA, Beutler G (1993) Towards an official IGS orbit by combining the results of all IGS processing centers. In: Proceedings of the 1993 IGS workshop, March 24–26, Bern, Switzerland, pp 242–250

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kouba J, Mireault Y, Lahaye F (1995) 1994 IGS orbit/clock combination and evaluation, Appendix I of the analysis coordinator report. International GPS service for geodynamics (IGS) 1994 annual report, pp 70–94

    Google Scholar 

  4. Springer TA, Zumberge JF, Kouba J (1998) The IGS analysis products and consistency of the combined solutions. In: Proceedings of the IGS analysis center workshop, Darmstadt, Feb 9–11

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kouba J, Springer T (2001) New IGS station and satellite clock combination. GPS Solution 4(4):31–36

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Yao Y (2007) Theory and realization of GPS orbit integration. Geomatics Inf Sci Wuhan Univ 06:510–514

    Google Scholar 

  7. Feng L, Jia X et al (2010) A method of combining orbit by M estimation and dynamic smoothing. Scientia Sinica Phys, Mech & Astron, 603–607

    Google Scholar 

  8. Griffiths J (2012) A review of the IGS final orbit combination procedures, report from the analysis coordinator. http://acc.igs.org/

  9. Ferland R, Piraszewski M (2009) The IGS-coordinates, earth rotation parameters and apparent geocenter. Geodesy 83:385–392

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Altamimi Z, Collilieux X, Métivier L (2011) ITRF2008: an improved solution of the international terrestrial reference frame. J Geodesy 85(8):457–473

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Qiu W (2003) Selecting weight iteration method with reliable initial values Geo Spat Inf Sci (8): 452–454

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zhou J, Huang Y, Yang Y, Ou J (1997) Robust least square method. Publishing House of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wu Han

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ou J (1996) An design of three-step robust solutions. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica 8:173–179

    Google Scholar 

  14. Chen K, Xu T (2014) A new strategy on precise clock combination of IGS analysis centers. China Satellite Navigation Conference (CSNC) 2014 Proceedings, (2):255–268

    Google Scholar 

  15. Jan K, Pierre H (2001) Precise point positioning using IGS orbit and clock products. GPS Solution 5(2):12–28

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Natural Science Foundation of China (41174008) and the Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics (SKLGED2013-4-2-EZ) and State Key Laboratory of Astronautic and Dynamics (2014ADL-DW0101).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kangkang Chen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Chen, K., Xu, T., Chen, G., Li, J., Yu, S. (2015). The Orbit and Clock Combination of iGMAS Analysis Centers and the Analysis of Their Precision. In: Sun, J., Liu, J., Fan, S., Lu, X. (eds) China Satellite Navigation Conference (CSNC) 2015 Proceedings: Volume II. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 341. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46635-3_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46635-3_36

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-46634-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-46635-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation