Abstract
Motor vehicle traffic injuries are a major problem in today’s society. In Saskatchewan, a province in Canada, motor vehicle related injuries were the third highest cause of hospitalization in 1979–88 (Hader and Seliske 1993). Prevention of motor vehicle collisions, prevention of injuries in the event of a collision, and prevention of chronic conditions resulting from injuries are all of great importance in today’s society.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alexander MP: Mild traumatic brain injury: pathophysiology, natural history and clinical management. Neurology 1995; 45.
American Psychological Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th Edition. Washington DC, American Psychological Association 1994.
Andersson A-L, Dalhback L-O, Allebeck P: Psychosocial consequences of traffic accidents: a two year follow-up. Scand J Soc Med 1994; 4.
Blanchard EB, Hichling EJ, Taylor AE, Loos WR, Gerardi RJ: Psychological morbidity association with motor vehicle accidents. Behaviour Research and Therapy 1994; 32.
Council J R, Ahern D K, Follick M J, Kline C L: Expectancies and functional impairment in chronic low back pain. Pain 1988; 33.
Drachman D A, Swearer J M: Driving and Alzheimer’s disease: the risk of crashes. Neurology 1993; 43.
Dikmen S S, Temkin N, Armsden G: Neuropsychological recovery: relationship to psychosocial functioning and post-concussional complaints. In HS Levin, HM Eisenberg & AL Benton (eds.) Mild Head Injury. Oxford, Oxford University Press 1989.
Ettlin T M, Kischka U, Reichmann S, Radii E W, Heim S, Wengen D, Benson D F: Cerebral symptoms after whiplash injury of the neck: a prospective clinical and neuropsychology study of whiplash injury. Journal of Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1992;55.
Flor H, Turk D C: Chronic back pain and rheumatoid arthritis: Predicting pain and disability from cognitive variables. Journal of Behavioral Medicine 1988; 11.
Friedland R P, Koss E, Kuman A, Gaine S, Metzler D, Haxby J V, Moore A: Motor vehicle crashes in dementia of the Alzheimer type. Annals of Neurology 1988; 24.
Gatchel R J: Psychological disorders and chronic pain: cause-and-effect relationships. In RJ Gatchel and DG Turk (eds) Psychological Approaches to Pain Management: A Practitioner’s Handbook. New York, Guilford Press 1996.
Gentilini M, Michelli P, Schoenhuber R: Assessment of attention in mild head injury. In H S Leven, H M Eisenberg & A.L. Benton (eds.) Mild Head Injury. New York, Oxford University Press 1989.
Greger sen N P, Pjurulf P: Young novice drivers: towards a model of their accident involvement. Accid Anal and Prev 1996; 28.
Gregersen N P: Young drivers’ overestimation of their own skill -an experiment on the relation between training strategy and skill. Accid Anal and Prev 1996; 28.
Gronwall D: Cumulative and persisting effects of concussion on attention and cognition. In H S Leven, H.M. Eisenberg & A L Benton (eds.) Mild Head Injury. New York, Oxford University Press 1989.
Haddon W Jr: Advances in the epidemiology of injuries as a basis for public health policy. Public Health Reports 1980.
Hader, J M & Seliske, P: Injuries in Saskatchewan. University of Saskatchewan, Health Status Research Unit 1993.
Hanson, R W & Gerber, K E: Co** with Chronic Pain: a Guide to Patient Self-Management. New York, Guilford Press, 1990.
Jensen M P, Turner J A, Romano J M, Lawler B K: Relationship of pain-specific beliefs to chronic pain adjustment. Pain 1994; 57.
Keefe F J, Brown G K, Wallston K A, Caldwell D S: Co** with rheumatoid arthritis pain: catastrophizing as a maladaptive strategy. Pain 1989; 37.
Keefe F J, Williams D A: A comparison of co** strategies in chronic pain patients in different age groups. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences 1990; 45.
Klauber M R, Barrett-Connor E, Marshall L F, Bowers S A: The epidemiology of head injury: A prospective study of an entire community — San Diego County, California, 1978. American Journal of Epidemiology 1981; 113.
Kuch K, Evans R J, Watson P C, Bubela C, Cox B J: Road vehicle accidents and phobias in 60 patients with fibromyalgia. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 1991; 5.
Kurtzke J: The current neurologic burden of illness and injury in the United States. Neurology 1982; 32.
Lee J, Giles K, Drummond P D: Psychological disturbances and an exaggerated response to pain in patients with whiplash injury. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 1993; 37.
Lezac M D: Neuropsychological Assessment (3rd edition). New York, Oxford Press 1995.
Levin H S, Mattis S, Ruff R M, Eisenberg H M, et al: Neuro-behavioral outcome following minor head injury: a three-case center study. Journal of Neurosurgery 1987; 66.
Lippmann O, Corn A L, Lewis M C: Bioptic telescopic spectacles and driving performance: a study in Texas. Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness 1988; 82.
Mayou R, Bryant B, Duthie R: Psychiatric consequences of road traffic accidents. British Medical Journal 1993; 307.
Mercer G W: Counterattack traffic research papers. British Columbia, Ministry of Labour and Consumer Services, and the Insurance Corporation of British Columbia 1988.
Newton C R, Barbaree H E: Cognitive changes accompanying headache treatment: the use of a thought-sampling procedure. Cognitive Therapy and Research 1987; 11.
Nordhoff LS: Prognosis after car crash injuries. In Lawrence Nordhoff (ed.) Motor Vehicle Collision Injuries: Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Management. Gaithersburg, Maryland, An Aspen Publication 1996.
Nordhoff L S: Motor vehicle collision facts. In Lawrence Nordhoff (ed.) Motor Vehicle Collision Injuries: Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Management. Gaithersburg, Maryland: An Aspen Publication 1996.
Nordhoff L S, Emori R: Collision dynamics of vehicles and occupants. In Lawrence Nordhoff (ed.) Motor Vehicle Collision Injuries: Mechanisms, Diagnosis, and Management. Gaithersburg, Maryland, An Aspen Publication 1996.
Nygren A: Injuries to car occupants — some aspects of the interior safety of cars: a study of a five-year material from an insurance company. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl (Stockholm) 1984; 395.
Olsnes B T: Neurobehavioral findings in whiplash patients with long-lasting symptoms. Acta Neurol Scand 1989; 80.
Radanov B P, Hirlinger I, Di Stefano G, Valach L: Attentional processing in cervical spine syndromes. Acta Neurol Scand 1992;85.
Radanov B P, Di Stefano G, Schnidrig A, Sturzenegger M, Augstiny K F: Cognitive functioning after common whiplash: a controlled follow-up study. Arch Neurol 1993; 50.
Radanov B P, Sturzenegger M, Di Stefano G, Schnidrig A: Relationship between early somatic radiological, cognitive and psychosocial findings and outcome during a one-year follow-up in 117 patients suffering from common whiplash. British Journal of Rheumatology 1994; 33.
Riley J F, Ahern D, Follick M J: Chronic pain and functional impairment: assessing beliefs about their relationship. ArchPhys MedRehabill988;69.
Rimel R W, Giordani B, Barth J T, et al: Disability caused by minor head injury. Neurosurgery 1981; 9.
Robinson A: Most child safety seats installed incorrectly. Star Phoenix 1996, June 6: pp. A7.
Rogers P N, Ratz M, Janke M K: Accident and conviction rates of visually impaired heavy-vehicle operators. Washington, DC, Bureau of Motor Carrier Safety 1987.
Salmi L R, Thomas H, FabryJ J, Girard R: The effect of the 1979 seat-belt law on the nature and severity of injuries to front seat occupants. Accid Anal Prev 1988; 21.
Saskatchewan Highways and Transportation: 1990 Saskatchewan Traffic Accident Facts: working together for safety. Regina, Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan Highways and Transportation 1990.
Schwarz D P, DeGood D E, Shutty M S: Direct assessment of beliefs and attitudes of chronic pain patients. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 1985; 66.
Sivak M: Human factors and highway-accident causation: some theoretical considerations. Accid Anal Prev 1981; 13: 61–64.
Slater M A, Hall H F, Atkinson J H, Garfin S R: Pain and impairment beliefs in chronic low back pain: Validation of the Pain and Impairment Relationship Scale (PAIRS). Pain 1991; 44.
Songer T J, LaPort R E, Dorman J S, Orchard T J, Cruickshanks K J, Becker D J, Drash A L: Motor vehicle accidents and IDDM. Diabetes Care 1988; 11.
Spinhoven P, Ter Kuile M M, Linssen A C G. Gazendam B: Pain co** strategies in a Dutch population of chronic low back pain patients. Pain 1989; 36.
Spitzer W O, Skovron M L, Salmi L R, Cassidy J D, Duranceau J, Suissa S, Zeiss E: Scientific monograph of the Quebec Task Force on whiplash-associated disorders. Spine 1995; Supplement 20 Number 8S.
Stephano G, Radanov B P: Course of attention and memory after common whiplash: a two-years prospective study with age, education and gender pair-matched patients. Acta Neurol Scand 1995; 91.
Taylor S, Koch W J: Anxiety disorders due to motor vehicle accidents: nature and treatment. Clinical Psychology Review 1995; 15.
YsanderL: Sick and handicapped drivers: a study on the risks of sudden illness at the wheel and on the frequency of road accidents and traffic offences in chronically sick, disabled and elderly drivers. Acta Chirurgica Scandinavica supple. 1970,409.
Waller J A. Chronic medical conditions and traffic safety review of the California experience. New England Journal of Medicine 1965; 272.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Carroll, L. (1997). Psychosocial Factors in Traffic Safety. In: von Holst, H., Nygren, Å., Thord, R. (eds) Transportation, Traffic Safety and Health. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03409-5_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03409-5_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-03411-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-03409-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive