Insulin Analogues — Potentials for Improving Diabetes Treatment

  • Conference paper
Diabetes Mellitus: Pathophysiology and Therapy

Abstract

Despite many years of clinical experimentation with commercially available short-, intermediate-, and long-acting insulin preparations, good metabolic control is still difficult to attain in a large proportion of insulin-dependent diabetics. Two basic problems emerge from the clinical studies: 1. the rate of insulin uptake after sub-cutaneous injection of conventional short-acting preparations is too slow; and 2. the pharmacokinetics of intermediate- and long-acting preparations vary too much.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
EUR 29.95
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
EUR 85.59
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
EUR 106.99
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bradbury AF, Ko AS, Massey DE, Salokangas A, Smyth DG, Sabery GA, Webb FW, Steward GA (1973) The quest for a latent action insulin. Postgrad Med J (Suppl) 49: 945–948

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brake AJ, Merryweather JP, Coit DG, Heberlein UA, Masiarz FR, Mullenbach GT, Urdea MS, Valenzuela P, Barr PJ (1984) B-factor-directed synthesis and secretion of mature foreign proteins in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 81: 4642–4646

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brange J, Ribel U, Hansen JF, Dodson G, Hansen MT, Havelund S, Melberg SG, Norris F, Norris K, Snel L, Sørensen AR, Voigt HO (1988) Monomeric insulins obtained by protein engineering and their medical implications. Nature 333: 679–682

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fischer WH, Saunders D, Brandenburg D, Wollmer A, Zahn H (1985) A shortened insulin with full in vitro potency. Biol Chem Hoppe-Seyler 366: 521–525

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gattner HG (1975) Darstellung und Eigenschaften von Des-Pentapeptid (B26-30)-Rinderinsulin. Hoppe-Seylers Z Physiol Chem 356: 1397–1404

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Grau U (1985) Insulin-Arg2: A new retard-principle based on a natural proinsulin-derived processing intermediate. Diabetes Res Clin Pract Suppl 1: S204

    Google Scholar 

  • Krayenbühl C, Rosenberg T (1946) Cryastalline protamine-insulin. Reports Steno Mem Hosp Nordisk Insulinlab 1: 60–73

    Google Scholar 

  • Kunkel TA (1985) Rapid and efficient site-specific mutagenesis without phenotypic selection. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82: 448–492

    Google Scholar 

  • Markussen J, Hougaard P, Ribel U, Sørensen AR, Sørensen E (1987a) Soluble, prolonged-acting insulin derivatives. I. Degree of protaction and crystallizability of insulins substituted in the termini of the B-chain. Protein Eng 1: 205–213

    Google Scholar 

  • Markussen J, Diers I, Englsgaard A, Hansen MT, Hougaard P, Langkjaer L, Norris K, Ribel U, Sørensen AR, Sørensen E, Voigt HO (1987b) Soluble, prolonged-acting insulin derivatives. II. Degree of protaction and crystallizability of insulins substituted in positions A17, B8, B13, B27. Protein Eng 1: 215–223

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sonne O (1985) In vitro biological characterization of iodinated insulin preparations. In: Larner O, Poll SL (eds) Methods in diabetes research, vol I: Laboratory Methods. Wiley, New York, pp 433–451

    Google Scholar 

  • Zahn H, Naithani VK, Gattner HG, Biillesbach EE, Tharum PM (1981) Protein-Semisynthese mit Hilfe gemischter Anhydride und Enzyme. Naturwissenschaften 68: 56–62

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hansen, F.B. et al. (1989). Insulin Analogues — Potentials for Improving Diabetes Treatment. In: Creutzfeldt, W., Lefèbvre, P.J. (eds) Diabetes Mellitus: Pathophysiology and Therapy. Bayer AG Centenary Symposium. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74255-2_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74255-2_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-50506-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-74255-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation