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Element Case Studies: Cadmium and Zinc

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Agromining: Farming for Metals

Part of the book series: Mineral Resource Reviews ((MIRERE))

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Abstract

Sedum plumbizincicola (Crassulaceae), a new Sedum species, was originally discovered in 2005 in Zhejiang Province, eastern PR China, and was identified as a Cd-Zn hyperaccumulator in 2007. During the past decade, great efforts have been made to understand its metal-accumulating capacities, physiological and molecular mechanisms for metal hypertolerance and hyperaccumulation, and enhanced measures of phytoextraction, as well as field applications of phytoremediation practice and disposal of harvested biomass. This chapter provides a brief review of the progress on phytoremediation of Cd- and Zn-contaminated soils using this species. Agronomic measures to enhance Cd and Zn phytoextraction efficiency using S. plumbizincicola were studied, including cultivation management, intercrop** with other plant species, and nutrient management. Changes in soil and plant metal uptake were investigated during long-term and repeated phytoextraction of Cd- and Zn-contaminated soils using S. plumbizincicola. Field assessment results confirm that phytoextraction using S. plumbizincicola is a promising technique for the remediation of slightly Cd-polluted soils without the need to halt normal agricultural production.

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Acknowledgements

The production of this chapter was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41325003), and the Chinese High Technology Research and Development Programme (2012AA06A204 and 2006AA10Z406). We thank Alan J. M. Baker and Antony van der Ent for their helpful comments on the manuscript.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nan**g, 210008, People’s Republic of China

    Longhua Wu, Pengjie Hu, Zhu Li, Tong Zhou, Daoxu Zhong & Yongming Luo

  2. Key Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bei**g, 100093, People’s Republic of China

    Wenzhong Xu

Authors
  1. Longhua Wu
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  2. Pengjie Hu
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  3. Zhu Li
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  4. Wenzhong Xu
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  5. Tong Zhou
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  6. Daoxu Zhong
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  7. Yongming Luo
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Longhua Wu .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Centre for Mined Land Rehabilitation, Sustainable Minerals Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia

    Antony van der Ent

  2. School of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia

    Alan J.M. Baker

  3. Laboratoire Sols et Environnement, Université de Lorraine, INRAE, Nancy, France

    Guillaume Echevarria

  4. Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés, Université de Lorraine, CNRS, Nancy, France

    Marie-Odile Simonnot

  5. Laboratoire Sols et Environnement, Université de Lorraine, INRAE, Nancy, France

    Jean Louis Morel

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Wu, L. et al. (2021). Element Case Studies: Cadmium and Zinc. In: van der Ent, A., Baker, A.J., Echevarria, G., Simonnot, MO., Morel, J.L. (eds) Agromining: Farming for Metals. Mineral Resource Reviews. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58904-2_23

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