Abstract
Anaerobic digestion is being considered as a sustainable technology to treat organic wastes to reduce contamination and emission of greenhouse gasses and at the same time produce energy in the form of methane. The microbiological process of AD represents the most challenged step during biogas production due to microbial complexity. At the time, at least 11 microbial groups have been described. These populations have been shown unique metabolism and an interspecies interaction because of the limited amount of energy available for growth. The microbial community structure is considered as the core in the success of AD method. Furthermore, to expand AD technology in order to approach an economically feasible process under the concept of biorefinery and not only the advances on engineering processes, the design of new biogas digesters and tools for real-time monitoring for AD are the keys for a successful implementation of this process. In addition, the classification of the microbial community structure and the understanding of the metabolic networks play a crucial role for its development. In this chapter, different aspects of the microbiology of AD of full-scale biogas digesters are discussed with specific focus on the presence of different microbial groups, their activity, and interactions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abendroth C, Vilanova C, Günther T, Luschnig O, Porcar M (2015) Eubacteria and archaea communities in seven mesophile anaerobic digester plants in Germany. Biotechnol Biofuels 8:87. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-015-0271-6
Alvarado A, Montañez-Hernández LE, Palacio-Molina SL, Oropeza Navarro R, Luévanos-Escareño MP, Balagurusamy N (2014) Microbial trophic interactions and mcrA gene expression in monitoring of anaerobic digesters. Front Microbiol 5:1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00597
Alves MM, Pereira MA, Sousa DZ, Cavaleiro AJ, Picavet M, Smidt H, Stams AJM (2009) Waste lipids to energy: how to optimize methane production from long-chain fatty acids (LCFA). Microb Biotechnol 2(5):538–550. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-7915.2009.00100.x
Amani T, Nosrati M, Sreekrishnan TR (2010) Anaerobic digestion from the viewpoint of microbiological, chemical, and operational aspects — a review. Environ Rev 18(NA):255–278. https://doi.org/10.1139/A10-011
Andreesen J R, Bahl H, Gottschalk G (1989) Introduction to the Physiology and Biochemistry of the Genus Clostridium. En N. P. Minton & D. J. Clarke (Eds.), Clostridia (pp. 27-62). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9718-3_2
Angelidaki I, Ahring BK (1993) Thermophilic anaerobic digestion of livestock waste: the effect of ammonia. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 38(4):560–564
Appels L, Lauwers J, Degrève J, Helsen L, Lievens H, Willems K, Van Impe J, Dewil R (2011) Anaerobic digestion in global bio-energy production: potential and research challenges. Renew Sust Energ Rev
Archer DB, Harris JE (1986) Methanogenic bacteria and methane production in various habitats. Soc Appl Bacteriol Symp Ser 13:185–223
Bajpai P (2017) “Basics of anaerobic digestion process”. SpringerBriefs in applied sciences and technology, 7-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4130-3_2
Bapteste É, Brochier C, Boucher Y (2005) Higher-level classification of the Archaea: evolution of methanogenesis and methanogens. Archaea 1:353–363
Barnett JW, Kerridge GJ, Russell JM (1994) Effluent treatment systems for the dairy industry. Australas Biotechnol 4:26–26
Biebl H, Menzel K, Zeng AP, Deckwer WD (1999) Microbial production of 1,3-propanediol. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 52(3):289–297
Bombardiere J, Espinosa-Solares T, Domaschko M, Chatfield M (2007) Thermophilic anaerobic digester performance under different feed-loading frequency. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 137–140(1–12):765–775
Boontian N (2014) Conditions of the anaerobic digestion of biomass. International Journal of Biological, Biomolecular, Agricultural, Food and Biotechnological Engineering 8(9):1036–1114
Buettner C, Noll M (2018) Differences in microbial key players in anaerobic degradation between biogas and sewage treatment plants. Int Biodeterior Biodegradation 133:124–132
Cazier EA, Trably E, Steyer JP, Escudie R (2015) Biomass hydrolysis inhibition at high partial pressure in solid-state anaerobic digestion. Bioresour Technol 190:106–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2015.04.055
Chen Y, Liu H, Zheng X, Wang X, Wu J (2017) New method for enhancement of bioenergy production from municipal organic wastes via regulation of anaerobic fermentation process. Appl Energy 196:190–198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.01.100
Chen JL, Ortiz R, Steele TWJ, Stuckey DC (2014) Toxicants inhibiting anaerobic digestion: a review. Biotechnol Adv 32(8):1523–1534
Chen X, Yuan H, Zou D, Liu Y, Zhu B, Chufo A, Jaffar M, Li X (2015) Improving biomethane yield by controlling fermentation type of acidogenic phase in two-phase anaerobic co-digestion of food waste and rice straw. Chem Eng J 273:254–260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2015.03.067
Cheon J, Hidaka T, Mori S, Koshikawa H, Tsuno H (2008) Applicability of random cloning method to analyze microbial community in full-scale anaerobic digesters. J Biosci Bioeng 106:134–140. https://doi.org/10.1263/jbb.106.134
Cho K, Shin SG, Kim W, Lee J, Lee C, Hwang S (2017) Microbial community shifts in a farm-scale anaerobic digester treating swine waste: correlations between bacteria communities associated with hydrogenotrophic methanogens and environmental conditions. Sci Total Environ 601:167–176
Ciccoli R, Sperandei M, Petrazzuolo F, Broglia M, Chiarini L, Correnti A et al (2018) Anaerobic digestion of the above ground biomass of Jerusalem artichoke in a pilot plant: impact of the preservation method on the biogas yield and microbial community. Biomass Bioenergy 108:190–197
Cirne DG, Lehtomäki A, Björnsson L, Blackall LL (2007) Hydrolysis and microbial community analyses in two-stage anaerobic digestion of energy crops. J Appl Microbiol 103(3):516–527. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.2006.03270.x
De Francisci D, Kougias PG, Treu L, Campanaro S, Angelidaki I (2015) Microbial diversity and dynamicity of biogas reactors due to radical changes of feedstock composition. Bioresour Technol 176:56–64
de Vladar HP (2012) Amino acid fermentation at the origin of the genetic code. Biol Direct 7:6. https://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6150-7-6
Doloman A, Soboh Y, Walters AJ, Sims RC, Miller CD (2017) Qualitative analysis of microbial dynamics during anaerobic digestion of microalgal biomass in a UASB reactor. Int J Microbiol 2017:1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/5291283
Drake HL (1994) Acetogenesis. (H. L. Drake, Ed.), Acetogenesis. Boston, MA: Springer US
Felix CR, Ljungdahl LG (1993) The cellulosome: the exocellular organelle of clostridium. Annu Rev Microbiol 47(1):791–819. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.mi.47.100193.004043
Ferry JG (2011) Fundamentals of methanogenic pathways that are key to the biomethanation of complex biomass. Curr Opin Biotechnol 22:351–357. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2011.04.011
García-Lozano M, Hernández-De Lira IO, Huber DH, Balagurusamy N (2019) Spatial variations of bacterial communities of an anaerobic lagoon-type biodigester fed with dairy manure. PRO 7:408. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr7070408
Guo J, Peng Y, Ni B-J, Han X, Fan L, Yuan Z (2015) Dissecting microbial community structure and methane-producing pathways of a full-scale anaerobic reactor digesting activated sludge from wastewater treatment by metagenomic sequencing. Microb Cell Factories 14(1):33
Hansen RC, Keener HM, Marugg C, Dick WA, Hoitink HAJ (1993) Composting of poultry manure. Design, Environmental, Microbiological and Utilization Aspects. Renaissance Publications, Ohio, Science and Engineering of Composting, pp 131–153
Hattori S (2008) Syntrophic acetate-oxidizing microbes in Methanogenic environments. Microbes Environ 23(2):118–127
He J, Wang X, Yin X, Li Q, Li X, Zhang Y, Deng Y (2018) Insights into biomethane production and microbial community succession during semi-continuous anaerobic digestion of waste cooking oil under different organic loading rates. AMB Expr 8:92. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13568-018-0623-2
Hedderich R, Whitman WB (2013) Physiology and biochemistry of the methane-producing Archaea. In: Rosenberg E, DeLong EF, Lory S, Stackebrandt E, Thompson F (eds) The prokaryotes: prokaryotic physiology and biochemistry (pp. 635–662). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30141-4_81
Hedstrom L (2002) Serine protease mechanism and specificity. Chem Rev 102(12):4501–4524
Holst B, Lunde C, Lages F, Oliveira R, Lucas C, Kielland-Brandt MC (2000) GUP1 and its close homologue GUP2, encoding multimembrane-spanning proteins involved in active glycerol uptake in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Microbiol 37(1):108–124
Hungate RE, Smith W, Bauchop T, Yu I, Rabinowitz JC (1970) Formate as an intermediate in the bovine rumen fermentation. J Bacteriol 102:389–397
Kendall MM, Boone DR (2006) The order Methanosarcinales. In: Dworkin M, Falkow S, Rosenberg E, Schleifer K-H, Stackebrandt E (eds) The prokaryotes: volume 3: Archaea. Bacteria: Firmicutes, Actinomycetes (pp. 244-256). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-30743-5_12
Kirkegaard RH, McIlroy SJ, Kristensen JM, Nierychlo M, Karst SM, Dueholm MS, Albertsen M, Nielsen PH (2017) The impact of immigration on microbial community composition in full-scale anaerobic digesters. Sci Rep 7:1–11. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09303-0
Klaucans E, Sams K (2018) Problems with fat, oil, and grease (FOG) in food industry wastewaters and recovered FOG recycling methods using anaerobic co-digestion: a short review. Key Eng Mater 762:61–68. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.762.6
Koch K, Lübken M, Gehring T, Wichern M, Horn H (2010) Biogas from grass silage – measurements and modeling with ADM1. Bioresour Technol 101:8158–8165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2010.06.009
Kolesárová N, Hutňan M, Špalková V, Kuffa R, Bodík I (2011) Anaerobic treatment of biodiesel by-products in a pilot scale reactor. Chem Pap 65(4):447–453
Kovács E, Wirth R, Maróti G, Bagi Z, Nagy K, Minárovits J et al (2015) Augmented biogas production from protein-rich substrates and associated metagenomic changes. Bioresour Technol 178:254–261
Kovács E, Wirth R, Maróti G, Bagi Z, Rákhely G, Kovács KL (2013) Biogas production from protein-rich biomass: fed-batch anaerobic fermentation of casein and of pig blood and associated changes in microbial community composition. PLoS One 8(10). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0077265
Kragl U, Aivasidis A (eds) (2005) Technology transfer in biotechnology: from lab to industry to production. Springer, Berlin
Lee J, Han G, Shin SG, Koo T, Cho K, Kim W, Hwang S (2016) Seasonal monitoring of bacteria and archaea in a full-scale thermophilic anaerobic digester treating food waste-recycling wastewater: correlations between microbial community characteristics and process variables. Chem Eng J 300:291–299
Lee S-H, Kang H-J, Lee YH, Lee TJ, Han K, Choi Y, Park H-D (2012) Monitoring bacterial community structure and variability in time scale in full-scale anaerobic digesters. J Environ Monit 14(7):1893. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2em10958a
Li Y-F, Chen P-H, Yu Z (2014) Spatial and temporal variations of microbial community in a mixed plug-flow loop reactor fed with dairy manure. Microb Biotechnol 7:332–346. https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.12125
Li J, Rui J, Yao M, Zhang S, Yan X, Wang Y, Yan Z, Li X (2015) Substrate type and free ammonia determine bacterial community structure in full-scale Mesophilic anaerobic digesters treating cattle or swine manure. Front Microbiol 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.01337
Liu FH, Wang SB, Zhang JS, Zhang J, Yan X, Zhou HK et al (2009) The structure of the bacterial and archaeal community in a biogas digester as revealed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and 16S rDNA sequencing analysis. J Appl Microbiol 106(3):952–966
Lu X, Wang H, Ma F, Zhao G, Wang S (2018) Improved process performance of the acidification phase in a two-stage anaerobic digestion of complex organic waste: effects of an iron oxide-zeolite additive. Bioresour Technol 262:169–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2018.04.052
Mani S, Sundaram J, Das KC (2016) Process simulation and modeling: Anerobic digestion of complex organic matter. Biomass Bioenergy 93:158–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2016.07.018
Manyi-Loh CE, Mamphweli S, Meyer EL, Okoh AI, Makaka G, Simon M (2013) Microbial anaerobic digestion (bio-digesters) as an approach to the decontamination of animal wastes in pollution control and the generation of renewable energy. Int J Environ Res Public Health 10(9):4390–4417. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph10094390
Maus I, Koeck DE, Cibis KG, Hahnke S et al (2016) Unraveling the microbiome of a thermophilic biogas plant by metagenome and metatranscriptome analysis complemented by characterization of bacterial and archaeal isolates. Biotechnol Biofuels 9(1):171. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-016-0581-3
Mead GC (1971) The amino acid-fermenting clostridia. J Gen Microbiol 67(1):47–56. https://doi.org/10.1099/00221287-67-1-47
Montañez-Hernández LE, Lira H-D, Rafael-Galindo G, Froto Madariaga L, Balagurusamy N (2018) Sustainable production of biogas from renewable sources: global overview. Scale Up Opportunities and Potential Market Trends Sustainable Biotechnology-Enzymatic Resources of Renewable Energy:325–354. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95480-6_13
Müller V, Frerichs J (2013) Acetogenic Bacteria. In eLS (pp. 1–9). Wiley, Chichester, UK
Nagamani B, Ramasamy K (1999) Biogas production technology: an Indian perspective. Curr Sci 77:44–55
Narihiro T, Sekiguchi Y (2007) Microbial communities in anaerobic digestion processes for waste and wastewater treatment: a microbiological update. Curr Opin Biotechnol 18(3):273–278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2007.04.003
Örlygsson J, Houwen FP, Svensson BH (1995) Thermophilic anaerobic amino acid degradation: deamination rates and end-product formation. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 43(2):235–241. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00172818
Ortseifen V, Stolze Y, Maus I, Sczyrba A, Bremges A, Albaum SP et al (2016) An integrated metagenome and-proteome analysis of the microbial community residing in a biogas production plant. J Biotechnol 231:268–279
Pampillón-González L, Ortiz-Cornejo NL, Luna-Guido M, Dendooven L, Navarro-Noya YE (2017) Archaeal and bacterial community structure in an anaerobic digestion reactor (lagoon type) used for biogas production at a pig farm. Microbiol Physiol 27(5):306–317. https://doi.org/10.1159/000479108
Park H, Brotto AC, van Loosdrecht MC, Chandran K (2017) Discovery and metagenomic analysis of an anammox bacterial enrichment related to Candidatus “Brocadia caroliniensis” in a full-scale glycerol-fed nitritation-denitritation separate centrate treatment process. Water Res 111:265–273
Pelletier E, Kreimeyer A, Bocs S, Rouy Z, Gyapay G, Chouari R et al (2008) “Candidatus Cloacamonas Acidaminovorans”: genome sequence reconstruction provides a first glimpse of a new bacterial division. J Bacteriol 190(7):2572–2579. https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.01248-07
Ragsdale SW, Pierce E (2008) Acetogenesis and the wood–Ljungdahl pathway of CO2 fixation. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics 1784(12):1873–1898
Ramsay IR, Pullammanappallil PC (2001) Protein degradation during anaerobic wastewater treatment: derivation of stoichiometry. Biodegradation 12(4):247–256. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013116728817
Rasit N, Idris A, Harun R, Wan Ab Karim Ghani WA (2015) Effects of lipids inhibition on biogas production of anaerobic digestion from oily effluents and sludges: an overview. Renew Sust Energ Rev 45:351–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.01.066
Rawlings ND, Barrett AJ (1995) Evolutionary families of metallopeptidases. En Proteolytic Enzymes: Aspartic and Metallo Peptidases: Vol. 248. Methods in Enzymology (pp. 183-228). https://doi.org/10.1016/0076-6879(95)48015-3
Regueiro L, Veiga P, Figueroa M, Alonso-Gutierrez J, Stams AJM, Lema JM, Carballa M (2012) Relationship between microbial activity and microbial community structure in six full-scale anaerobic digesters. Microbiol Res 167:581–589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micres.2012.06.002
Ren Y, Yu M, Wu C, Wang Q, Gao M, Huang Q, Liu Y (2018) A comprehensive review on food waste anaerobic digestion: research updates and tendencies. Bioresour Technol 247:1069–1076. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.09.109
Rittmann BE, Lee HS, Zhang H, Alder J, Banaszak JE, Lopez R (2008) Full-scale application of focused-pulsed pre-treatment for improving biosolids digestion and conversion to methane. Water Sci Technol 58(10):1895–1901
Ruiz-Sánchez J, Campanaro S, Guivernau M, Fernández B, Prenafeta-Boldú FX (2018) Effect of ammonia on the active microbiome and metagenome from stable full-scale digesters. Bioresour Technol 250(October 2017):513–522
Salama E, Saha S, Kurade MB, Dev S, Chang SW, Jeon B-H (2019) Recent trends in anaerobic co-digestion: fat, oil, and grease (FOG) for enhanced biomethanation. Prog Energy Combust Sci 70:22–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2018.08.002
Satpathy P, Biernacki P, Uhlenhut F, Cypionka H, Steinigeweg S (2016) Modelling anaerobic digestion in a biogas reactor: ADM1 model development with lactate as an intermediate (part I). J Environ Sci Health A 51(14):1216–1225. https://doi.org/10.1080/10934529.2016.1212558
Sawatdeenarunat C, Nguyen D, Surendra KC, Shrestha S, Rajendran K, Oechsner H et al (2016) Anaerobic biorefinery: current status, challenges, and opportunities. Bioresour Technol 215:304–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2016.03.074
Schaechter M (2009) Encyclopedia of microbiology (third edition). Elsevier Science
Scherer P, Klocke M, Pühler A, Off S, Schlüter A, Maus I, Hassa J (2018) Metagenome, metatranscriptome, and metaproteome approaches unraveled compositions and functional relationships of microbial communities residing in biogas plants. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 102(12):5045–5063
Schink B (1994) Diversity, ecology, and isolation of Acetogenic bacteria. In: Drake HL (ed) Acetogenesis. Chapman & Hall Microbiology Series (physiology / ecology / molecular biology / biotechnology). Springer, Boston, MA
Schink B (1997) Energetics of syntrophic cooperation in methanogenic degradation. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews : MMBR 61(2):262–280
Schlüter, A., Bekel, T., Diaz, N. N., Dondrup, M., Eichenlaub, R., Gartemann, K.-H., … Goesmann, A. (2008). The metagenome of a biogas-producing microbial community of a production-scale biogas plant fermenter analysed by the 454-pyrosequencing technology
Schnürer A (2016) Biogas production: microbiology and technology. In: Hatti-Kaul R, Mamo G, Mattiasson B (eds) Anaerobes in biotechnology (pp. 195-234). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/10_2016_5
Schuchmann K, Müller V (2016) Energetics and application of heterotrophy in Acetogenic bacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol 82(14):4056–4069
Shaw GT-W, Liu A-C, Weng C-Y, Chou C-Y, Wang D (2017) Inferring microbial interactions in thermophilic and mesophilic anaerobic digestion of hog waste. PLoS One 12(7):e0181395. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0181395
Shen Y, Linville JL, Urgun-Demirtas M, Mintz MM, Synder SW (2015) An overview of biogas production and utilization at full-scale wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in the United States: challenges and opportunities towars energy-neutral WWTPs. Renew Sust Energ Rev 50:346–362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.129
Siles JA, Martín M, Chica AF, Martín A (2009) Anaerobic digestion of glycerol derived from biodiesel manufacturing. Bioresour Technol 100(23):5609–5615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.06.017
Smith AM, Sharma D, Lappin-Scott H, Burton S, Huber DH (2014) Microbial community structure of a pilot-scale thermophilic anaerobic digester treating poultry litter. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 98(5):2321–2334
Stams AJM, Plugge CM (2009) Electron transfer in syntrophic communities of anaerobic bacteria and archaea. Nat Rev Microbiol 7(8):568–577
Stolze Y, Bremges A, Rumming M, Henke C, Maus I, Pühler A et al (2016) Identification and genome reconstruction of abundant distinct taxa in microbiomes from one thermophilic and three mesophilic production-scale biogas plants. Biotechnol Biofuels 9(1):1–18
Stolze Y, Zakrzewski M, Maus I, Eikmeyer F, Jaenicke S et al (2015) Comparative metagenomics of biogas producing microbial communities from production-scale biogas plants operating under wet or dry fermentation conditions. Biotechnol Biofuels 8(1):14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-014-0193-8
St-Pierre B, Wright A-DG (2013) Metagenomic analysis of methanogen populations in three full-scale mesophilic anaerobic manure digesters operated on dairy farms in Vermont, USA. Bioresour Technol 138:277–284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.188
St-Pierre B, Wright ADG (2014) Comparative metagenomic analysis of bacterial populations in three full-scale mesophilic anaerobic manure digesters. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 98(6):2709–2717
Sun L, Liu T, Müller B, Schnürer A (2016) The microbial community structure in industrial biogas plants influences the degradation rate of straw and cellulose in batch tests. Biotechnol Biofuels 9(1):128
Sun L, Müller B, Westerholm M, Schnürer A (2014) Syntrophic acetate oxidation in industrial CSTR biogas digesters. J Biotechnol 171(1):39–44
Sun L, Pope PB, Ejisink VGH, Schnürer A (2015) Characterization of microbial community structure during continuous anaerobic digestion of straw and cow manure. Microb Biotechnol 8(5):815–827. https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.12298
Sundberg C, Al-Soud WA, Larsson M, Alm E, Yekta SS, Svensson BH, Sørensen SJ, Karlsson A (2013) 454 pyrosequencing analyses of bacterial and archaeal richness in 21 full-scale biogas digesters. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 85(3):612–626. https://doi.org/10.1111/1574-6941.12148
Świątczak P, Cydzik A, Rusanowska P (2017) Microbiota of anaerobic digesters in a full-scale wastewater treatment plant. Archives of Environmental Protection 43(3):53–60
Tabatabaei M, Rahim RA, Abdullah N, Wright A-DG, Shirai Y, Sakai K, Sylaiman A, Hassan MA (2010) Importance of the methanogenic archaea populations in anaerobic wastewater treatments. Process Biochem 45(8):1214–1225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2010.05.017
Tian J-H, Pourcher A-M, Bureau C, Peu P (2017) Cellulose accessibility and microbial community in solid state anaerobic digestion of rape straw. Bioresour Technol 223:192–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2016.10.009
Varrone C, Rosa S, Fiocchetti F, Giussani B, Izzo G, Massini G et al (2013) Enrichment of activated sludge for enhanced hydrogen production from crude glycerol. Int J Hydrog Energy 38(3):1319–1331
Vásquez J, Nakasaki K (2016) Effects of shock loading versus stepwise acclimation on microbial consortia during the anaerobic digestion of glycerol. Biomass Bioenergy 86:129–135
Venkiteshwaran K, Bocher B, Maki J, Zitomer D (2016) Relating anaerobic digestion microbial community and process function. Microbiology Insights 8(S2):37–44. https://doi.org/10.4137/MBI.S33593
Viana M, Freitas A, Leitão R, Pinto G, Santaella S (2012) Anaerobic digestion of crude glycerol: a review. Environ Technol 1:81–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2012.692723
Weinrich S, Nelles M (2015) Critical comparison of different model structures for the applied simulation of the anaerobic digestion of agricultural energy crops. Bioresour Technol 178:306–312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2014.10.138
Werner JJ, Knights D, Garcia ML, Scalfone NB, Smith S, Yarasheski K, Cummings TA, Beers AR, Knight R, Angenent LT (2011) "bacterial community structures are unique and resilient in full-scale bioenergy systems". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108, 4158-4163. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1015676108
Westerholm M, Moestedt J, Schnürer A (2016) Biogas production through syntrophic acetate oxidation and deliberate operating strategies for improved digester performance. Appl Energy 179:124–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.06.061
Yang Y, Tsukahara K, Sawayama S (2008) Biodegradation and methane production from glycerol-containing synthetic wastes with fixed-bed bioreactor under mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic conditions. Process Biochem 43(4):362–367
Yang Z-H, Xu R, Zheng Y, Chen T, Zhao L-J, Li M (2016) Characterization of extracellular polymeric substances and microbial diversity in anaerobic co-digestion reactor treated sewage sludge with fat, oil, grease. Bio/Technology 212:164–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2016.04.046
Yazdani SS, Gonzalez R (2007) Anaerobic fermentation of glycerol: a path to economic viability for the biofuels industry. Curr Opin Biotechnol 18(3):213–219
Zhang H, Banaszak JE, Parameswaran P, Alder J, Krajmalnik-Brown R, Rittmann BE (2009) Focused-pulsed sludge pre-treatment increases the bacterial diversity and relative abundance of acetoclastic methanogens in a full-scale anaerobic digester. Water Res 43(18):4517–4526
Zhou J-J, Shen J-T, Jiang L-L, Sun Y-Q, Mu Y, **u Z-L (2017) Selection and characterization of an anaerobic microbial consortium with high adaptation to crude glycerol for 1, 3-propanediol production. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 101(15):5985–5996
Zhu N, Yang J, Ji L, Liu J, Yang Y, Yuan H (2016) Metagenomic and metaproteomic analyses of a corn Stover-adapted microbial consortium EMSD5 reveal its taxonomic and enzymatic basis for degrading lignocellulose. Biotechnol Biofuels 9(243):1–23. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13068-016-0658-z
Ziels RM, Karlsson A, Beck DAC, Ejlertsson J, Yekta SS, Bjorn A, Stensel HD, Svensson BH (2016) Microbial community adaptation influences long chain fatty acid conversion during anaerobic co digestion of fats, oils, and grease with municipal sludge. Water Res 103:372–382. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2016.07.043
Ziganshin AM, Liebetrau J, Pröter J, Kleinsteuber S (2013) Microbial community structure and dynamics during anaerobic digestion of various agricultural waste materials. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 97(11):5161–5174. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-013-4867-0
Zinder SH (1990) Conversion of acetic acid to methane by thermophiles. FEMS Microbiol Lett 75(2):125–137
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Talavera-Caro, A.G., Lira, I.O.HD., Cruz, E.R., Sánchez-Muñoz, M.A., Balagurusamy, N. (2020). The Realm of Microorganisms in Biogas Production: Microbial Diversity, Functional Role, Community Interactions, and Monitoring the Status of Biogas Plant. In: Balagurusamy, N., Chandel, A.K. (eds) Biogas Production. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58827-4_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58827-4_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-58826-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-58827-4
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)