Reduced Order Isogeometric Analysis Approach for PDEs in Parametrized Domains

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Quantification of Uncertainty: Improving Efficiency and Technology

Abstract

In this contribution, we coupled the isogeometric analysis to a reduced order modelling technique in order to provide a computationally efficient solution in parametric domains. In details, we adopt the free-form deformation method to obtain the parametric formulation of the domain and proper orthogonal decomposition with interpolation for the computational reduction of the model. This technique provides a real-time solution for any parameter by combining several solutions, in this case computed using isogeometric analysis on different geometrical configurations of the domain, properly mapped into a reference configuration. We underline that this reduced order model requires only the full-order solutions, making this approach non-intrusive. We present in this work the results of the application of this methodology to a heat conduction problem inside a deformable collector pipe.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ballarin, F., Faggiano, E., Ippolito, S., Manzoni, A., Quarteroni, A., Rozza, G., Scrofani, R.: Fast simulations of patient-specific haemodynamics of coronary artery bypass grafts based on a POD–Galerkin method and a vascular shape parametrization. J. Comput. Phys. 315, 609–628 (2016)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Ballarin, F., Faggiano, E., Manzoni, A., Quarteroni, A., Rozza, G., Ippolito, S., Antona, C., Scrofani, R.: Numerical modeling of hemodynamics scenarios of patient-specific coronary artery bypass grafts. Biomech. Model. Mechanobiol. 16(4), 1373–1399 (2017)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Ballarin, F., D’Amario, A., Perotto, S., Rozza, G.: A POD-selective inverse distance weighting method for fast parametrized shape morphing. Int. J. Num. Meth. Eng. 117, 860–884 (2019)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Baroli, D., Cova, C.M., Perotto, S., Sala, L., Veneziani, A.: Hi-POD solution of parametrized fluid dynamics problems: Preliminary results. In: Model Reduction of Parametrized Systems, pp. 235–254. Springer, Berlin (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Buhmann, M.D.: Radial Basis Functions: Theory and Implementations, Vol. 12. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Bui-Thanh, T., Damodaran, M., Willcox, K.: Proper orthogonal decomposition extensions for parametric applications in compressible aerodynamics. In: 21st AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference, p. 4213 (2003). https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2003-4213

  7. Chen, P., Quarteroni, A., Rozza, G.: Reduced basis methods for uncertainty quantification. SIAM/ASA J. Uncertain. Quantif. 5, 813–869 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1137/151004550

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Chinesta, F., Keunings, R., Leygue, A.: The Proper Generalized Decomposition for Advanced Numerical Simulations: A Primer. Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin (2013)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Chinesta, F., Huerta, A., Rozza, G., Willcox, K.: Model order reduction: A survey. In: Wiley Encyclopedia of Computational Mechanics. Wiley, Hoboken (2016). http://eu.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-1119003792.html

  10. Christensen, E.A., Brøns, M., Sørensen, J.N.: Evaluation of proper orthogonal decomposition–based decomposition techniques applied to parameter-dependent nonturbulent flows. SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 21(4), 1419–1434 (1999)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Cottrell, J.A., Hughes, T.J., Reali, A.: Studies of refinement and continuity in isogeometric structural analysis. Comput. Method. Appl. Mech. Eng. 196(41–44), 4160–4183 (2007)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Cottrell, J.A., Hughes, T.J., Bazilevs, Y.: Isogeometric Analysis: Toward Integration of CAD and FEA. Wiley, Hoboken (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Cox Maurice, G.: The numerical evaluation of B-splines. IMA J. Appl. Math. 10(2), 134–149 (1972)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. De Boor, C.: On calculating with B-splines. J. Approx. Theory 6(1), 50–62 (1972)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. De Falco, C., Reali, A., Vázquez, R.: GeoPDEs: a research tool for isogeometric analysis of PDEs. Adv. Eng. Softw. 42(12), 1020–1034 (2011)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Demo, N., Tezzele, M., Gustin, G., Lavini, G., Rozza, G.: Shape optimization by means of proper orthogonal decomposition and dynamic mode decomposition. In: Technology and Science for the Ships of the Future: Proceedings of NAV 2018: 19th International Conference on Ship & Maritime Research, pp. 212–219. IOS Press, Amsterdam (2018). https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-870-9-212

  17. Demo, N., Tezzele, M., Mola, A., Rozza, G.: An efficient shape parametrisation by free-form deformation enhanced by active subspace for hull hydrodynamic ship design problems in open source environment. In: The 28th International Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Demo, N., Tezzele, M., Rozza, G.: EZyRB: easy reduced basis method. J. Open Source Softw. 3(24), 661 (2018). https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.00661

    Google Scholar 

  19. Devaud, D., Rozza, G.: Certified Reduced Basis Method for Affinely Parametric Isogeometric Analysis NURBS Approximation, vol. 119. Springer, Berlin (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65870-4_3

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Forti, D., Rozza, G.: Efficient geometrical parametrisation techniques of interfaces for reduced-order modelling: application to fluid–structure interaction coupling problems. Int. J. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 28(3–4), 158–169 (2014)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Haasdonk, B., Ohlberger, M.: Reduced basis method for finite volume approximations of parametrized linear evolution equations. ESAIM: Math. Model. Numer. Anal. 42(2), 277–302 (2008)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Hesthaven, J.S., Rozza, G., Stamm, B.: Certified Reduced Basis Methods for Parametrized Partial Differential Equations. Springer Briefs in Mathematics, 1st edn. Springer, Berlin (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22470-1

  23. Hughes, T.J., Cottrell, J.A., Bazilevs, Y.: Isogeometric analysis: CAD, finite elements, NURBS, exact geometry and mesh refinement. Comput. Method. Appl. Mech. Eng. 194(39–41), 4135–4195 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Lassila, T., Rozza, G.: Parametric free-form shape design with PDE models and reduced basis method. Comput. Method. Appl. Mech. Eng. 199(23–24), 1583–1592 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Manzoni, A., Quarteroni, A., Rozza, G.: Model reduction techniques for fast blood flow simulation in parametrized geometries. Int. J. Numer. Meth. Bio. Eng. 28(6–7), 604–625 (2012)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Manzoni, A., Salmoiraghi, F., Heltai, L.: Reduced basis isogeometric methods (RB-IGA) for the real-time simulation of potential flows about parametrized NACA airfoils. Comput. Method. Appl. Mech. Eng. 284, 1147–1180 (2015)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Morris, A., Allen, C., Rendall, T.: CFD-based optimization of aerofoils using radial basis functions for domain element parameterization and mesh deformation. Int. J. Numer. Method. Fluids 58(8), 827–860 (2008)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Perotto, S., Ern, A., Veneziani, A.: Hierarchical local model reduction for elliptic problems: a domain decomposition approach. Multiscale Model. Simul. 8(4), 1102–1127 (2010)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Perotto, S., Reali, A., Rusconi, P., Veneziani, A.: Higamod: a hierarchical isogeometric approach for model reduction in curved pipes. Comput. Fluids 142, 21–29 (2017)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Peterson, J.S.: The reduced basis method for incompressible viscous flow calculations. SIAM J. Sci. Stat. Comput. 10(4), 777–786 (1989)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Quarteroni, A.: Numerical Models for Differential Problems, vol. 2. Springer, Berlin (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Quarteroni, A., Rozza, G.: Reduced Order Methods for Modeling and Computational Reduction. MS&A – Modeling, Simulation and Applications, vol. 9. Springer, Berlin (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Quarteroni, A., Rozza, G., Manzoni, A.: Certified reduced basis approximation for parametrized partial differential equations and applications. J. Math. Ind. 1(1), 3 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  34. Ripepi, M., Verveld, M., Karcher, N., Franz, T., Abu-Zurayk, M., Görtz, S., Kier, T.: Reduced-order models for aerodynamic applications, loads and MDO. CEAS Aeronaut. J. 9(1), 171–193 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Rozza, G., Huynh, D.B.P., Patera, A.T.: Reduced basis approximation and a posteriori error estimation for affinely parametrized elliptic coercive partial differential equations. Arch. Comput. Meth. Eng.15(3), 1 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Rozza, G., Lassila, T., Manzoni, A.: Reduced basis approximation for shape optimization in thermal flows with a parametrized polynomial geometric map. In: Spectral and High Order Methods for Partial Differential Equations, pp. 307–315. Springer, Berlin (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Rozza, G., Malik, M.H., Demo, N., Tezzele, M., Girfoglio, M., Stabile, G., Mola, A.: Advances in reduced order methods for parametric industrial problems in computational fluid dynamics. In: Owen, R., de Borst, R., Reese, J., Chris, P. (eds.) ECCOMAS ECFD 7 - Proceedings of 6th European Conference on Computational Mechanics (ECCM 6) and 7th European Conference on Computational Fluid Dynamics (ECFD 7), Glasgow, pp. 59–76 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Salmoiraghi, F., Ballarin, F., Corsi, G., Mola, A., Tezzele, M., Rozza, G.: Advances in Geometrical Parametrization and Reduced Order Models and Methods for Computational Fluid Dynamics Problems in Applied Sciences and Engineering: Overview and Perspectives. ECCOMAS, Crete (2016). https://doi.org/10.7712/100016.1867.8680

  39. Salmoiraghi, F., Ballarin, F., Heltai, L., Rozza, G.: Isogeometric analysis-based reduced order modelling for incompressible linear viscous flows in parametrized shapes. Adv. Model. Simul. Eng. Sci. 3(1), 21 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Salmoiraghi, F., Scardigli, A., Telib, H., Rozza, G.: Free-form deformation, mesh morphing and reduced-order methods: enablers for efficient aerodynamic shape optimisation. Int. J. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 32(4–5), 233–247 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1080/10618562.2018.1514115

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  41. Schilders, W.H., Van der Vorst, H.A., Rommes, J.: Model Order Reduction: Theory, Research Aspects and Applications, vol. 13. Springer, Berlin (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78841-6

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  42. Sederberg, T., Parry, S.: Free-form deformation of solid geometric models. In: Proceedings of SIGGRAPH - Special Interest Group on Graphics and Interactive Techniques. SIGGRAPH, pp. 151–159. (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Shepard, D.: A two-dimensional interpolation function for irregularly-spaced data. In: Proceedings-1968 ACM National Conference, pp. 517–524. ACM, New York (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  44. Sieger, D., Menzel, S., Botsch, M.: On shape deformation techniques for simulation-based design optimization. In: Perotto, S., Formaggia, L. (eds.) New Challenges in Grid Generation and Adaptivity for Scientific Computing, pp. 281–303. Springer, Berlin (2015)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  45. Sirovich, L.: Turbulence and the dynamics of coherent structures. I. coherent structures. Q. Appl. Math. 45(3), 561–571 (1987)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  46. Stabile, G., Rozza, G.: Finite volume POD-Galerkin stabilised reduced order methods for the parametrised incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. Comput. Fluid. 173, 273–284 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2018.01.035

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  47. Stabile, G., Hijazi, S., Mola, A., Lorenzi, S., Rozza, G.: POD-Galerkin reduced order methods for CFD using finite volume discretisation: vortex shedding around a circular cylinder. Commun. Appl. Ind. Math. 8(1), 210–236 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1515/caim-2017-0011

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  48. Tezzele, M., Ballarin, F., Rozza, G.: Combined parameter and model reduction of cardiovascular problems by means of active subspaces and POD-Galerkin methods. In: Mathematical and Numerical Modeling of the Cardiovascular System and Applications. SEMA SIMAI Springer Series, vol. 16. Springer, Berlin (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96649-6_8

  49. Tezzele, M., Demo, N., Gadalla, M., Mola, A., Rozza, G.: Model order reduction by means of active subspaces and dynamic mode decomposition for parametric hull shape design hydrodynamics. In: Technology and Science for the Ships of the Future: Proceedings of NAV 2018: 19th International Conference on Ship & Maritime Research, pp. 569–576. IOS Press, Amsterdam (2018). https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-870-9-569

  50. Tezzele, M., Demo, N., Mola, A., Rozza, G.: An integrated data-driven computational pipeline with model order reduction for industrial and applied mathematics. Special Volume ECMI (2020). https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.12364

  51. Tezzele, M., Salmoiraghi, F., Mola, A., Rozza, G.: Dimension reduction in heterogeneous parametric spaces with application to naval engineering shape design problems. Adv. Model. Simul. Eng. Sci. 5(1), 25 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40323-018-0118-3

    Google Scholar 

  52. Vázquez, R.: A new design for the implementation of isogeometric analysis in Octave and Matlab: GeoPDEs 3.0. Comput. Math. Appl. 72, 523–554 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2016.05.010

  53. Volkwein, S.: Proper orthogonal decomposition: theory and reduced-order modelling. Lect. Notes Univ. Konstanz 4(4), 1–29 (2013)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  54. Witteveen, J., Bijl, H.: Explicit mesh deformation using inverse distance weighting interpolation. In: 19th AIAA Computational Fluid Dynamics. AIAA (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  55. Zhu, S., Dedè, L., Quarteroni, A.: Isogeometric analysis and proper orthogonal decomposition for parabolic problems. Numer. Math. 135(2), 333–370 (2017)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was partially funded by the project SOPHYA, “Seakee** Of Planing Hull YAchts”, supported by Regione FVG, POR-FESR 2014–2020, Piano Operativo Regionale Fondo Europeo per lo Sviluppo Regionale, and partially supported by European Union Funding for Research and Innovation—Horizon 2020 Program—in the framework of European Research Council Executive Agency: H2020 ERC CoG 2015 AROMA-CFD project 681447 “Advanced Reduced Order Methods with Applications in Computational Fluid Dynamics” P.I. Gianluigi Rozza.

This work was also partially supported by Fondazione Cariplo–Regione Lombardia through the project “Verso nuovi strumenti di simulazione super veloci ed accurati basati sull’analisi isogeometrica”, within the program RST—rafforzamento.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gianluigi Rozza .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 National Technology & Engineering Solutions of Sandia, and The Editor(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Garotta, F., Demo, N., Tezzele, M., Carraturo, M., Reali, A., Rozza, G. (2020). Reduced Order Isogeometric Analysis Approach for PDEs in Parametrized Domains. In: D'Elia, M., Gunzburger, M., Rozza, G. (eds) Quantification of Uncertainty: Improving Efficiency and Technology. Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, vol 137 . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48721-8_7

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation