Abstract
Urothelial carcinoma in situ (CIS) is clearly related to tumor recurrence and subsequent cancer progression1. CIS detection remains a challenge for urologists since this lesion, which is only a few cell layers in thickness, may be asymptomatic and/or not visible under conventional white light cystoscopy.
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Anidjar, M. et al. (1996). Laser-Induced Auto Fluorescence of Normal and Tumor Bladder Cells and Tissues. In: Kohen, E., Hirschberg, J.G. (eds) Analytical Use of Fluorescent Probes in Oncology. NATO ASI Series, vol 286. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5845-3_24
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5845-3_24
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