Palgrave Macmillan

Morality and Religion

The Jewish Story

  • Book
  • © 2021

Overview

  • Provides a ?penetrating analysis of Judaism's view on morality
  • Compares different religious approaches to morality and divine will
  • Explores the corpus of Jewish religious, legal, and philosophical literature

Part of the book series: Jewish Thought and Philosophy (JTP)

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About this book

The relationship between morality and religion has long been controversial, familiar in its formulation as Euthyphro’s dilemma: Is an act right because God commanded it or did God command it because it is right. In Morality and Religion: The Jewish Story, renowned scholar Avi Sagi marshals the breadth of philosophical and hermeneutical tools to examine this relationship in Judaism from two perspectives. The first considers whether Judaism adopted a thesis widespread in other monotheistic religions known as 'divine command morality,' making morality contingent on God’s command. The second deals with the ways Jewish tradition grapples with conflicts between religious and moral obligations. After examining a broad spectrum of Jewish sources—including Talmudic literature, Halakhah, Aggadah, Jewish philosophy, and liturgy—Sagi concludes that mainstream Jewish tradition consistently refrains from attempts to endorse divine command morality or resolve conflicts by invoking a divine command. Rather, the central strand in Judaism perceives God and humans as inhabiting the same moral community and bound by the same moral obligations. When conflicts emerge between moral and religious instructions, Jewish tradition interprets religious norms so that they ultimately pass the moral test. This mainstream voice is anchored in the meaning of Jewish law, which is founded on human autonomy and rationality, and in the relationship with God that is assumed in this tradition. 

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Keywords

Table of contents (14 chapters)

  1. Morality’s Dependence on Religion in Jewish Tradition

  2. Theoretical Foundations

Authors and Affiliations

  • Shalom Hartman Institute, Jerusalem, Israel

    Avi Sagi

About the author

Avi Sagi is Professor of Philosophy and founder of the Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Hermeneutics and Cultural Studies at Bar-Ilan University, Israel. He is Senior Research Fellow at the Shalom Hartman Institute, Israel.

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Morality and Religion

  • Book Subtitle: The Jewish Story

  • Authors: Avi Sagi

  • Series Title: Jewish Thought and Philosophy

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82242-2

  • Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan Cham

  • eBook Packages: Religion and Philosophy, Philosophy and Religion (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-82241-5Published: 28 August 2021

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-030-82244-6Published: 29 August 2022

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-82242-2Published: 27 August 2021

  • Series ISSN: 2946-4714

  • Series E-ISSN: 2946-4722

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XI, 346

  • Topics: Judaism, Philosophy, general, Ethics

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