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Optical Limiting with Liquid Crystalline Cylindrical Guided Wave Optical Elements

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Abstract

Using micro-capillaries and capillary arrays, we have fabricated dye- and C60-doped liquid crystal cored fibers and image transmission plates of various core diameters and lengths. We have observed nonlinear pulse propagation and limiting effect using nanosecond 0.53 μm Nd:Yag laser. Typical threshold fluence is on the order of < 1 J/cm2 in a 7 mm long fiber. A theoretical modelling of the observed effect is also presented.

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References

  1. I. C. Khoo, “Liquid Crystals: Physical Properties and Nonlinear Optical Phenomena,” Wiley Interscience, NY (1994).

  2. I. C. Khoo, and S. T. Wu, “Optics and Nonlinear Optics of Liquid Crystals,” World Scientific, Singapore (1993).

  3. See, for example, I. C. Khoo, S. Lee, P. LoPresti, R. G. Lindquist and H. Li, in special issue on “Optical Switches, Limiters and Discriminators,” Int. J. Nonlinear Optical Physics, 2, nos. 3-4, World Scientific, NJ (1993).

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  4. I. C. Khoo and H. Li, Appl. Phys. B, 59, 573 (1994); see also I. C. Khoo, H. Li and Y. Liang, Opt. Letts. 19, 530 (1994).

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  5. See, for example, G. P. Agarwal, “Nonlinear Fiber Optics,” Academic Press, San Diego, CA (1989).

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  8. I. C. Khoo et al. (to be published).

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Khoo, I.C., Li, H., Lee, M. et al. Optical Limiting with Liquid Crystalline Cylindrical Guided Wave Optical Elements. MRS Online Proceedings Library 374, 331–339 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-374-331

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-374-331

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