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Technological possibilities of processing the sublimates of electron-beam remelting of niobium to form ferroniobium

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Abstract

The possibility of melting of ferroniobium from the sublimates of electron-beam remelting of niobium ingots is studied using thermodynamic analysis and a “hot” simulation. The basic requirements for the conditions of processing of sublimates with various (Nb/Al)met ratios are evaluated and determined. A ferroalloy the contents of controlled impurities in which correspond to certain ferroniobium grades of Russian and foreign standards is produced by melting of charges containing the sublimates, a deoxidizer (Fe2O3), and a flux (CaO, CaF2) in an electroslag furnace.

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Correspondence to V. M. Chumarev.

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Original Russian Text © V.M. Chumarev, L.I. Leont’ev, V.I. Potapov, L.Yu. Udoeva, A.G. Upolovnikova, 2012, published in Metally, 2012, No. 1, pp. 31–37.

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Chumarev, V.M., Leont’ev, L.I., Potapov, V.I. et al. Technological possibilities of processing the sublimates of electron-beam remelting of niobium to form ferroniobium. Russ. Metall. 2012, 22–27 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029512010053

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029512010053

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