Log in

Population dynamics, growth and production of the neozoon Marenzelleria cf. viridis (Verrill, 1873) (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in a coastal water of the southern Baltic Sea

  • Published:
Aquatic Ecology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The propagation of an immigrant from North America, viz. the spionid Marenzelleria cf. viridis in the Darss-Zingst Bodden (DZB) (southern Baltic Sea), was studied at three stations from March 1992 to December 1995. Highest mean abundances (over 28 000 ind. m-2) and wet weights (400 g m-2) were recorded at station 2 in 1994. The spionid also reached its highest dominances in terms of biomass (40 to 90%) at this station, which was selected for the population dynamics, growth and secondary production studies. The spionid has a life span of about 3 years, and many individuals achieved sexual maturity after one year. Their growth curve is steepest during the first year of life, during which the animals grow to a length of about 180 segments. However, growth depression was observed during the ripening of the gametes in April, May and June. Secondary production was in the region of 55 to 85 g AFDW m-2 y-1. Productivity (P/B) varied considerably from generation to generation, ranging between 0 and 4.8 with an average between 1.2 and 1.6.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ambrogi R (1990) Secondary production of Prionospio caspersi (Annelida: Polychaeta: Spionidae). Mar Biol 104: 437–442

    Google Scholar 

  • Arndt EA (1994) Struktur und Dynamik des Makrozoobenthos in der Darß-Zingster Boddenkette im Laufe der letzten 25 Jahre unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Makrozoobenthos-Entwicklung im Saaler Bodden von 1986–1990. Rost Meeresbiol Beitr 2: 93–120

    Google Scholar 

  • Atkins SM, Jones AM and Garwood PR (1987) The ecology and reproductive cycle of a population of Marenzelleria viridis (Annelida: Polychaeta: Spionidae) in the Tay Estuary. Proc Roy Soc Edinburgh 92B: 311–322

    Google Scholar 

  • Bastrop R, Röhner M, Sturmbauer C and Jürss K (1997) Where did Marenzelleria spp. (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in Europe come from? Aquat Ecol 31: 119–136

    Google Scholar 

  • Bochert R and Bick A (1995) Reproduction and larval development of Marenzelleria viridis (Polychaeta: Spionidae). Mar Biol 123: 763–773

    Google Scholar 

  • Bochert R, Fritzsche D and Burckhardt R (1996) Influence of salinity and temperature on growth and survival of the planktonic larvae of Marenzelleria viridis (Polychaeta, Spionidae). J Plankton Res 18: 1239–1251

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlton JT and Geller JB (1993) Ecological roulette: the global transport of nonindegenous marine organisms. Science NY 261: 78–82

    Google Scholar 

  • Chambers MR and Milne H (1975) Life cycle and production of Nereis diversicolor O.F. Müller in the Ythan Estuary, Scotland. Estuar Coast Mar Sci 3: 133–144

    Google Scholar 

  • Crisp DJ (1971) Energy flow measurements. In: Holme NA and McIntyre AD (eds), Methods for the Study of Marine Benthos. Blackwell Sci Publ, Oxford, pp. 197–279

    Google Scholar 

  • Dörjes J and Howard JD (1975) Estuaries of the Georgia Coast, USA: Sedimentology and biology. IV. Fluvial-marine transition indicators in an estuarine environment, Ogeechee River-Ossabaw Sound. Senckenberg Marit 7: 137–179

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliott M and Taylor CJL (1989) The production ecology of the subtidal benthos of the Forth Estuary, Scotland. Scient Mar 53: 531–541

    Google Scholar 

  • Essink K and Kleef HL (1993) Distribution and life cycle of the North American Spionid Polychaete Marenzelleria viridis (Verrill, 1873) in the Ems Estuary. Neth J Aquat Ecol 27: 237–246

    Google Scholar 

  • Fritzsche D (1995) Leistungsanalytische und resistenzökologische Untersuchungen zur Emanzipation des Polychaeten Marenzelleria viridis (Verrill 1873) gegenüber den Faktoren Salinität und Sauerstoffpartialdruck. Dissertation University Rostock: 106 pp.

  • George JD (1966) Reproduction and early development of the spionid polychaete, Scolecolepides viridis (Verrill). Biol Bull 130: 76–93

    Google Scholar 

  • Gudmunsson H (1985) Life history patterns of polychaete species of the family Spionidae. J Mar Biol Ass UK 65: 93–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Hedgpeth JW (1980) The problem of introduced species in management and mitigation. Helgol Meeresunters 33: 662–673

    Google Scholar 

  • Heip C and Herman R (1979) Production of Nereis diversicolor O.F. Müller (Polychaeta) in a shallow brackish-water pond. Estuar Coast Mar Sci 8: 297–305

    Google Scholar 

  • Jansson K (1994) Alien species in the marine environment. Introductions to the Baltic Sea and the Swedish West coast. Swedish Environm Prot Agency Rep 4357: 1–68

    Google Scholar 

  • Kristensen E (1984) Life cycle, growth and production in estuarine populations of the polychaetes Nereis virens and Nereis diversicolor. Holarct Ecol 7: 249–256

    Google Scholar 

  • Lambeck RHD and Valentijn P (1987) Distribution, dynamics and productivity of a colonizing (Polydora quadrilobata) and an established (P. ligni) polydorid polychaete in Lake Grevelingen: An enclosed estuary in the SW Netherlands. Neth J Sea Res 21: 143–158

    Google Scholar 

  • Leppäkoski E (1984) Introduced species in the Baltic Sea and its coastal ecosystems. Ophelia Suppl 3: 123–135

    Google Scholar 

  • Leppäkoski E (1991) Introduced species — Resource or threat in brackish-water seas? Examples from the Baltic and the Black Sea. Mar Poll Bull 23: 219–223

    Google Scholar 

  • Oynekam JA (1983) Production and population dynamics of Capitella capitata. Arch Hydrobiol 98: 115–126

    Google Scholar 

  • Reinharz E (1983) Animal-sediment relationships: A case study of the Patapsco River. United States/Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Annapolis, MD. Chesapeake Bay Report No. EPA-600/3-83-037: 96 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reise K (1993) Ausländer durch Austern im Wattenmeer. Wattenm Int 3: 16–17

    Google Scholar 

  • Sarda R and Martin D (1993) Populations of Streblospio (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in temperate zones: demography and production. J Mar Biol Ass UK 73: 769–784

    Google Scholar 

  • Sarda R, Foreman K and Valiela I (1995a) Macroinfauna of a southern New England salt marsh: seasonal dynamics and production. Mar Biol 121: 431–445

    Google Scholar 

  • Sarda R, Valiela I and Foreman K (1995b) Life cycle, demography, and production of Marenzelleria viridis (Verrill, 1873) in a salt marsh of southern New England. J Mar Biol Ass UK 75: 725–738

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolff WJ and De Wolf L (1977) Biomass and production of zoobenthos in the Grevelingen Estuary, The Netherlands. Estuar Coast Mar Sci 5: 1–24

    Google Scholar 

  • Zettler ML (1995) Erstnachweis von Gammarus tigrinus Sexton, 1939 (Crustacea: Amphipoda) in der Darß-Zingster-Boddenkette und seine derzeitige Verbreitung an der südlichen Ostseeküste. Arch Freunde Naturg Mecklenb 34: 137–140

    Google Scholar 

  • Zettler ML (1996a) Successful estabishment of the spionid polychaete Marenzelleria viridis (Verrill 1873), in the Darss-Zingst estuary (southern Baltic) and its influence on the indigenous macrozoobenthos. Arch Fish Mar Res 43: 273–284

    Google Scholar 

  • Zettler ML (1996b) Ökologische Untersuchungen am Neozoon Marenzelleria viridis (Verrill, 1873) (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in einem Küstengewässer der südlichen Ostsee. Dissertation University Rostock, 149 pp.

  • Zettler ML, Bick A and Bochert R (1995) Distribution and population dynamics of Marenzelleria viridis (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in a coastal water of the southern Baltic. Arch Fish Mar Res 42: 209–224

    Google Scholar 

  • Zettler ML, Bochert R and Bick A (1994) Röhrenbau und Vertikalverteilung von Marenzelleria viridis (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in einem inneren Küstengewässer der südlichen Ostsee. Rostocker Mecresbiol Beitr 2: 215–225

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zettler, M.L. Population dynamics, growth and production of the neozoon Marenzelleria cf. viridis (Verrill, 1873) (Polychaeta: Spionidae) in a coastal water of the southern Baltic Sea. Aquatic Ecology 31, 177–186 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009903521182

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009903521182

Navigation