Log in

A study on the improvement of a contact tip for the wire melting rate enhancement

  • Research Paper
  • Published:
Welding in the World Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Research to improve wire melting rate in flux cored arc welding was conducted. Relationships between contact tip to work-piece distance (hereafter, CTWD) and wire melting rate are discussed with reference to bead on plate welding experiments. As a result of the experiments, wire melting rate could be increased by increasing CTWD but it had some problems such as unstable wire movement and poor shielding. To overcome the problems and to increase the wire melting rate, it is suggested to change the materials of the contact tip. Finite elements analysis was performed to predict temperatures of a welding wire during welding processes and to analyse general situations. Results of finite elements analyses were compared with experimental results. Numerical results show good agreements with experimental results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Germany)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lee JS, Yun JO, Jeong SH, Park CG, An YH (2010) The study about characteristics of welding consumable and weld metal for EGW. J Weld Join 23:79–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Han IW, Park YH, An GB, An YH (2009) Development trends of steel plates for ship building and off-shore construction and it’s weldability. J Weld Join 27:25–33

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Li XR, Zhang YM, Kvidahl L (2013) Penetration depth monitoring and control in submerged arc welding. Weld Res 92:48–56

    Google Scholar 

  4. Suban M, Tusek J (2001) Dependence of melting rate in MIG/MAG welding on the type of shielding gas used. J Mater Process Technol 119:185–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Halmoy E (1979) Wire melting rate, droplet temperature and effective anode melting potential. Proc. Arc physics and weld pool behavior; an international conference, London, UK, May 1979, Welding Institute, Paper 29

  6. Wilson JL, Claussen GE, Jackson CE (1956) The effect of I2R heating on electrode on electrode melting rate. Weld Res Supp1–8

  7. Lesnewich A (1958) Control of melting rate and metal transfer in gas-shield metal-arc welding; part 1—control of electrode melting rate. Weld Res Suppl 343–353

  8. Robinson MH (1961) Observation on electrode melting rates during submerged-arc welding. Weld Res Suppl 503–515

  9. Chandel RS (1987) Mathematical modeling of melting rates for submerged arc welding. Weld Res Suppl 135–140

  10. Kyung KD, Lee JH, Chon HJ, Park BH, Kang BY, Kim HJ (1996) Effect of contact-tube to work distance on the melting rate of GMA welding. J Weld Join 14:87–94

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jeong HS (2001) Fundamental of fusion welding–shielding gases for arc welding. J Weld Join 19:1–4

    Google Scholar 

  12. Cho SM, Son MS, Park JH (2013) Development of welding quality monitoring method for TIG cladding. J Weld Join 31:90–95

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to ** Oh Yun.

Additional information

Recommended for publication by Commission XII - Arc Welding Processes and Production Systems

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Han, J.H., Lee, J.S., Kim, SH. et al. A study on the improvement of a contact tip for the wire melting rate enhancement. Weld World 61, 1181–1187 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40194-017-0494-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40194-017-0494-1

Keywords (IIW Thesaurus)

Navigation