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Effect of Heating Time on Thermomechanical Behavior of Friction-Welded A105 Bar to A312 Pipe Joints

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Abstract

The dissimilar materials of pipe component was produced between A105 forged steel and A312 stainless steel. In order to determine the superiority of the friction-welded component, its thermomechanical behavior was studied. In situ observations and finite elemental analysis recorded the difference in the thermal distribution of the pipe components. The high-speed camera observations revealed a large amount of material flow in stainless steel during welding. The temperature and amount of material flow increased with the increase in heating time. The finite elemental modeling exhibited the presence of maximum temperature at the periphery of the joint. The distribution of heat flow on stainless steel was uniform, while it slowly increased from periphery to the center of the joint for forged steel. The required amount of temperature was obtained at a heating time of 6 s and distributed evenly throughout the joint. Finite elemental modeling and experimental analysis confirmed the growth of temperature at the joint interface as heating time increased.

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Correspondence to Young Whan Park.

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Kong, Y.S., Cheepu, M. & Park, Y.W. Effect of Heating Time on Thermomechanical Behavior of Friction-Welded A105 Bar to A312 Pipe Joints. Trans Indian Inst Met 73, 1433–1438 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-020-01900-4

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