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Isolation and characterization of a N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-resistant mutant of Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus with alterations to the ATP synthesis machinery

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Abstract

A spontaneous mutant of Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus resistant toward the ATP-synthase inhibitor N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCCD) was isolated. DCCD normally inhibits methanogenic electron-transport-driven ATP synthesis, however, the DCCD-resistant strain exhibited methanogenesis in the presence of 300 μmol/L DCCD. Total ATP synthesis was shown to be higher in the mutant strain, both in the presence and absence of DCCD. These results suggested a modification in the ATP-synthesizing system of the mutant strain. Using Blue Native PAGE combined with MALDI TOF/TOF mass spectrometry, increased concentrations of both the A1 and Ao subcomplexes of the A1Ao-type synthase were identified in the mutant strain. However, no alterations were found in the structural genes (atp) for the A1Ao ATP synthase. The results imply that DCCD resistance is a consequence of increased A1Ao ATP synthase expression, and suggest that genes involved in regulating synthase expression are responsible for DCCD resistance.

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Abbreviations

DCCD:

N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide

WT:

wild-type (strain)

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Correspondence to P. Šmigáň.

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Nováková, Z., Majerník, A.I., Bobáľová, J. et al. Isolation and characterization of a N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-resistant mutant of Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus with alterations to the ATP synthesis machinery. Folia Microbiol 54, 483–486 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12223-009-0068-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12223-009-0068-8

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