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Moral Dilemmas of Spanish Youth: Consent in Alcohol-Mediated Affective-Sexual Relationships in Nightlife

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Abstract

In recent years, the issue of sexual consent in relationships influenced by alcohol and other substances has come under scrutiny and analysis within both the sociopolitical and academic spheres. To comprehend the moral validity attributed by Spanish youth to sexual consent in nightlife settings, in-depth group and individual interviews were conducted with a total of 53 university students. The findings reveal how the moral discussion surrounding consent validity becomes complex depending on the level of intoxication of those involved. It is concluded that three key ideas govern this discussion: (a) the ability to discern the level of intoxication of the other person, (b) the prior relationship between the victim and the perpetrator, and (c) the relationship between the person judging the validity of that consent and the aggressor. Thus, depending on how the mentioned key factors are resolved, the morality regarding the same act varies. The findings of this research contribute to the scientific literature with yet another piece of evidence highlighting the intricacies inherent in a profound understanding of sexual consent.

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Funding

The Spanish Ministry of Universities supported this work through the University Teacher Training Programme (FPU19/2402) and the mobility grant (EST22/00237).

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Authors and Affiliations

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Contributions

All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by Irantzu Recalde-Esnoz. All authors contributed to the first draft of the manuscript and all authors commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Irantzu Recalde-Esnoz.

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Ethics Approval

This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of University of Alcalá (CEIP/2022/2/040).

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

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Recalde-Esnoz, I., Castillo, H.D. Moral Dilemmas of Spanish Youth: Consent in Alcohol-Mediated Affective-Sexual Relationships in Nightlife. Sexuality & Culture 28, 794–812 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-023-10145-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-023-10145-4

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