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Diamond matter-enabled low-leakage conductance to achieve the balanced dielectric properties of PVDF/ZrC/diamond blend films

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Abstract

For high dielectric constant, conductive carbide ceramic fillers are scattered in polymer to fabricate composites. However, high conductivity of carbides will lead to high leakage conductance and dielectric loss. In this work, to balance dielectric properties, polymer/ZrC/diamond blends were prepared via complementation of fillers. To perform property comparison, polymer/ZrC blends were prepared. Crystal forms and micromorphology of fillers were confirmed. All blends were measured to obtain dielectric constant, dielectric loss and conductivity at various frequencies. Compared to polymer/ZrC blends, dielectric constant of ternary blends slightly decreases and dielectric loss sharply reduces. By analysing ternary blends, strong interaction at polymer/ZrC interface results in high dielectric constant and insulating diamond results in low-dielectric loss via greatly-decreased leakage conductance. Partner employment of ZrC and diamond is distinctive. Ternary blend loaded with 5 wt% ZrC and 3 wt% diamond exhibits well-balanced dielectric performances (dielectric constant ~ 35.3; dielectric loss ~ 0.48) at 100 Hz. This work will provide valid route for balancing dielectric properties of polymer/conductive carbide blends.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Youth Project of Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Education Commission of China (Grant nos. KJQN201901417 and KJQN201801409), Support Programme for Growth of Young Scientific Research Talents of Yangtze Normal University (Grant no. 2018QNRC01), and General Project of Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau (Grant no. cstc2020jcyj-msxmX0033).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory of Extraordinary Bond Engineering and Advance Materials Technology (EBEAM) of Chongqing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, No.16, Juxian Avenue, Fuling District, Chongqing, 408100, People’s Republic of China

    Qihuang Deng, Wei **ong, Tielin He, Xue Zhang, Yue Li, **liang Zhu, Yue Pei & Yefeng Feng

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  1. Qihuang Deng
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  2. Wei **ong
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  3. Tielin He
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  4. Xue Zhang
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  5. Yue Li
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  6. **liang Zhu
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  7. Yue Pei
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  8. Yefeng Feng
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Correspondence to Yefeng Feng.

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Deng, Q., **ong, W., He, T. et al. Diamond matter-enabled low-leakage conductance to achieve the balanced dielectric properties of PVDF/ZrC/diamond blend films. Bull Mater Sci 47, 78 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-023-03140-w

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