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Electrodeposition of Ni-Co-Fe2O3 composite coatings

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Abstract

Ni-Co-Fe2O3 composite coatings were electrodeposited using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-modified Watt’s nickel bath with Fe2O3 particles dispersed in it. The effects of the plating parameters on the chemical composition, structural and morphological characteristics of the electrodeposited Ni-Co-Fe2O3 composite coatings were investigated by energy dispersive X-ray (EDS) spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results reveal that Fe2O3 particles can be codeposited in the Ni-Co matrix. The codeposition of Fe2O3 particles with Ni-Co is favoured at high Fe2O3 particle concentration and medium stirring, and the deposition of Co is favoured at high concentration of CTAB. Moreover, the study of the textural perfection of the deposits reveals that the presence of particles leads to the worsening of the quality of the observed 〈220〉 preferred orientation. Composites with high concentration of embedded particles exhibit a preferred crystal orientation of 〈111〉. The more the embedded Fe2O3 particles in the metallic matrix, the smaller the sizes of the crystallite for the composite deposits.

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Correspondence to Ke-chao Zhou  (周科朝).

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Foundation item: Project(2005CB623703) supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China; Project(50474051) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(CX2009B032) supported by Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate of Hunan Province of China; Project(ZKJ2009024) supported by the Precious Apparatus Open Share Foundation of Central South University, China; Project(2009ybfz02) supported by Excellent Doctor Support Fund of Central South University, China

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Ma, L., Zhou, Kc., Li, Zy. et al. Electrodeposition of Ni-Co-Fe2O3 composite coatings. J. Cent. South Univ. Technol. 17, 708–714 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-010-0544-y

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