Log in

Rapid epitaxial growth of conducting and insulating III-V compounds on (001), (110), (111)A, (311)A, and (311)B surfaces by hydride vapor phase epitaxy

  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Rapid growth of conducting or insulating InP, GaAs, Ga0.47In0.53As, and GaAs0.6P0.4 on one or more of substrates of orientations (001), (110), (111)A, (311)A, and (311)B by hydride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) is demonstrated. The maximum growth rate of the binaries lies between 12 and 300 µm/h and that of the ternaries between 7 and 170 µm/h. A simple model is developed to describe the influence of crystallographic orientation on temperature-dependent growth rates. The model is compared with the experimental data. Room-temperature resistivity of insulating InP:Fe can be as high as 5 × 109 ohm cm. Temperature-dependent differential resistivity is also analyzed. This feasibility of growing conducting and insulating layers rapidly on substrates of different orientations is very useful for electronic and optoelectronic devices.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R.A. Metzger and M. Meyer: Compound Semiconductor, 1996, July–Aug., pp. 12–15.

  2. F.A. Kish, D.A. Vanderwater, D.C. DeFevere, D.A. Steigerwald, G.E. Hofler, K.G. Park and F.M. Steranka: Electron. Lett., 1996, vol. 32, pp. 132–34.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. O. Kjebon, R. Schatz, S. Lourdudoss, S. Nilsson, B. Stålnacke, and L. Bäckbom: Electron. Lett., 1997, vol. 33, pp. 488–89.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Koukitu and H. Seki: J. Crystal Growth, 1980, vol. 49, pp. 325–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. H. Nagai: J. Crystal Growth, 1980, vol. 48, pp. 359–62.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Franchi, C. Pelosi, and G. Attolini: Rev. Phys. Appl., 1981, vol. 16 (1), pp. 1–4.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Lourdudoss, S. Du, and O. Kjebon: CALPHAD, 1994, vol. 18 (4), pp. 397–407.

  8. N. Gopalakrishnan, R. Dhanasekaran, and S. Lourdudoss: Mater. Chem. Phys., 1997, vol. 50 (1), pp. 70–75.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. K. Grüter, M. Deschler, H. Jürgensen, R. Beccard, and P. Balk: J. Cryst. Growth, 1989, vol. 94, pp. 607–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Lourdudoss, B. Hammarlund, and O. Kjebon: J. Electron. Mater., 1990, vol. 19, pp. 981–87.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Deschler, K. Grüter, A. Schelegel, R. Beccard, H. Jürgensen, and P. Balk: J. Phys., 1998, vol. 49 (C4), pp. 689–92.

    Google Scholar 

  12. S. Lourdudoss and R. Holtz: J. Cryst. Growth, 1997, vol. 179, pp. 371–81.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. D.W. Shaw: in Crystal Growth, C.H.L. Goodman, ed., Plenum Press, New York, NY, 1974, vol. 1, pp. 1–48.

    Google Scholar 

  14. D.W. Shaw: J. Cryst. Growth, 1975, vol. 31, pp. 130–41.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. L.C. Bobb, H. Holloway, K.H. Maxwell, and E. Zimmerman: J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 1965, vol. 27, pp. 1679–85.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Korec and M. Heyen: J. Cryst. Growth, 1982, vol. 60, pp. 297–306.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. H. Watnabe: in Hand Book of Crystal Growth, D.T.J. Hurle, ed., Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1994, vol. 3, pp. 33–41.

    Google Scholar 

  18. S. Lourdudoss and O. Kjebon: IEEE J. Selected Topics Quantum Electronics, 1997, vol. 3 (3), pp. 749–67.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lourdudoss, S., Gopalakrishnan, N., Holz, R. et al. Rapid epitaxial growth of conducting and insulating III-V compounds on (001), (110), (111)A, (311)A, and (311)B surfaces by hydride vapor phase epitaxy. Metall Mater Trans A 30, 1047–1051 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-999-0157-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-999-0157-y

Keywords

Navigation