Abstract
Gold (Au) nanoparticles were prepared on Au-film-coated K9 glass and silicon substrates by direct current (DC) magnetron sputtering and thermal annealing treatment. The effects of substrate material, annealing temperature, and time on morphologies of Au nanoparticles were investigated, and the formation mechanism of Au nanoparticles was discussed. The experimental results indicate that silicon substrate is more suitable for the formation of Au nanoparticles. On a silicon substrate, Au nanoparticles formed with good spherical shapes at temperature over 700 °C. It was also found by spectral analysis that the field enhancement factor of the island-shaped Au particles was smaller than that of the granular Au particles; the better the spherical shape as well as the smaller the size and spacing of Au particles, the higher the light absorption rate; the absorption peak had a red shift with increasing particle size and spacing.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Maryam M, Robert W. Intercalating Gold Nano-particles as Universal Labels for DNA Detection[J]. Small, 2007, 3(9): 1 491–1 495
**arrón JM, Yáñez-Sedeño P, González-Cortés A. Gold Nanoparticle-Based Electrochemical Biosensors[J]. Electrochim. Acta, 2008, 53(19): 5 848–5 866
Hu JD, Li W, Chen J, et al. Novel Plating Solution for Electroless Deposition of Gold Film onto Glass Surface[J]. Surf. Coat. Technol., 2008, 202(13): 2 922–2 926
Yonezawa T, Onoue S, Kimizuka N. Formation of Uniform Fluorinated Gold Nanoparticles and Their Highly Ordered Hexagonally Packed Monolayer[J]. Langmir, 2001, 17(8): 2 291–2 293
Chen FX, Xu GQ, Hor TS. A. Preparation and Assembly of Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles in CTAB-stabilized Reverse Microemulsion[J]. Mater. Lett., 2003, 57(21): 3 282–3 286
Araki H, Fukuoka A, Sakamoto Y, et al. Template Synthesis and Characterization of Gold Nano-wires and -particles in Mesoporous Channels of FSM-16[J]. J. Mol. Catal. A, 2003, 199(1-2): 95–102
Porta F, Speranza G, Krpetić Ž, et al. Gold Nanoparticles Capped by Peptides[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 2007, 140(3): 187–194
Zhang R, Hummelgård M, Olin H. Simple and Efficient Gold Nanoparticles Deposition on Carbon Nanotubes with Controllable Particle Sizes[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 2009, 158(1–3): 48–52
Hamada Y, Nishi M, Shimotsuma Y, et al. Sol-Gel Synthesis of Aunanoparticle Dispersed Bicontinuous Macroporous Siloxane Gel[J]. IOP Conf. Series: Mater. Sci. Eng., 2011, 18(2A): 032002~1–4
Misrar TK, Chen TS, Liu CY. Phase Transfer of Gold Nanoparticles from Aqueous to Organic Solution Containing Resorcinarene[J]. J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2006, 297(2): 584–588
Zhao SY, Kang YS. Phase Transfer of Au Nanoparticles Using one Chemical Inducer: DDAB[J]. J. Nanopart. Res., 2011, 13(6): 2 399–2 406
Van der Zande BMI, Bohmer MR, Fokkink LGJ, et al. Aqueous Gold Sols of Rod-shaped Particles[J]. J. Phys. Chem. B, 1997, 101(6): 852–854
Dolati A, Imanieh I, Salehi F, et al. The Effect of Cysteine on Electrodeposition of Gold Nanoparticle[J]. Mater. Sci. Eng. B, 2011, 176(16): 1 307–1 312
Mandal M, Ghosh SK, Kundu S, et al. UV Photoactivation for Size and Shape Controlled Synthesis and Coalescence of Gold Nanoparticles in Micelles[J]. Langmuir, 2002, 18(21): 7 792–7 797
Mandal S, Selvakannan PR, Pasricha R, et al. Keggin Ions as UV-Switchable Reducing Agents in the Synthesis of Au Core-Ag Shell Nanoparticles[J]. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2003, 125(28): 8 440–8 441
Ayati A, Ahmadpour A, Bamoharram FF, et al. Optimization of the Experimental Conditions in Synthesis of Au NPs Using Preyssler Heteropolyacid Based on the Taguchi Robust Design[J]. Nano, 2012, 7(1): 1250002-1–10
Sato S, Mori K, Ariyada O, et al. Synthesis of Nanoparticles of Noble Metals by Microwave-Induced Plasma in Liquid[J]. Surf. Coat. Technol., 2011, 206(5): 955–958
Tu WX, Liu HF. Rapid Synthesis of Nanoscale Colloidal Metal Clusters by Microwave Irradiation[J]. J. Mater. Chem., 2000, 10(9): 2 207–2 211
Pietrzak Ł, Jeszka JK. Gold Nanoparticles Grown on Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes[J]. Mater. Sci.-Poland, 2009, 27(3): 693–698
Ko SH, Choi Y, Hwang DJ, et al. Nanosecond Laser Ablation of Gold Nanoparticle Films[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2006, 89(14): 141126~1–3
Wender H, Andreazza ML, Correia RR, et al. Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Laser Ablation of an Au Foil Inside and Outside Ionic Liquids[J]. Nanoscale, 2011, 3(3): 1 240–1 245
Lee KC, Lin SJ, Lin CH, et al. Size Effect of Ag Nanoparticles on Surface Plasmon Resonance[J]. Surf. Coat. Technol., 2008, 202(22-23): 5 339–5 342
Halperin WP. Quantum Size Effects in Metal Particles[J]. Rev. of Modern Phys., 1986, 58(3): 533–606
Link S, El-Sayed MA. Size and Temperature Dependence of the Plasmon Absorption of Colloidal Gold Nanoparticles[J]. J. Phys. Chem. B, 1999, 103(21): 4 212–4 217
Ebbesen TW, Lezec HJ, Ghaemil HF, et al. Extraordinary Optical Transmission Through Sub-wavelength Hole Arrays[J]. Nature, 1998, 39(21): 677–669
Wokaun A, Bergman JG, Heritage JP, et al. Surface Second-Harmonic Generation from Metal Island Films and Microlithographic Structures[J]. Phys. Rev. B, 1981, 24(2): 849–856
Sun Y, **a Y. Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles[J]. Science, 2002, 298(5601): 2 176–2 179
Sepúlveda B, Angelomé PC, Lechuga LM, et al. LSPR-Based Nanobiosensors[J]. Nano Today, 2009, 4(3): 244–251
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Funded by the National Key Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program, No. 2011CB013000), the Senior Talent Research Foundation of Jiangsu University (No. 13JDG045), the Open Research Fund Program of Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Center for Photon Manufacturing Science and Technology (No. GZ201307), and the Jiangsu Province Research Innovation Program of College Graduate (No. CXZZ13_0663)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, B., Huang, L., Zhou, M. et al. Preparation and spectral analysis of gold nanoparticles using magnetron sputtering and thermal annealing. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 29, 651–655 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-014-0973-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-014-0973-9