Log in

Virtual network map** in elastic optical networks with sliceable transponders

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Photonic Network Communications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Emerging inter-datacenter applications involving data transferred, processed, and analyzed at multiple datacenters, such as virtual machine migrations, real-time data backup, remote desktop, and virtual datacenters, can be modeled as virtual network requests that share computing and spectrum resources of a common substrate physical inter-datacenter network. Recent advances make elastic optical networks an ideal candidate for meeting the dynamic and heterogeneous connection demands between datacenters. In this paper, we address the static (offline) version of the virtual network map** problem in elastic optical networks equipped with sliceable bandwidth variable transponders. The objective is to minimize the total transponder cost in the network. An Integer Linear Programming formulation is presented, lower bounds are derived, and six heuristics are proposed and compared. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tomkos, I., Azodolmolky, S., Sole-Pareta, J., Careglio, D., Palkopoulou, E.: A tutorial on the flexible optical networking paradigm: state of the art, trends, and research challenges. Proc. IEEE 102(9), 1317–1337 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. **no, M., Kozicki, B., Takara, H., Watanabe, A., Sone, Y., Tanaka, T., Hirano, A.: Distance-adaptive spectrum resource allocation in spectrum-sliced elastic optical path network. IEEE Commun. Mag. 48(8), 138–145 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chowdhury, N.M.M.K., Rahman, M.R., Boutaba, R.: Virtual network embedding with coordinated node and link map**. In: 28th Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM), pp. 783–791. IEEE, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (2009)

  4. Zhao, J., Subramaniam, S., Brandt-Pearce, M.: Virtual topology map** in elastic optical networks. In: International Conference on Communications (ICC), pp. 3904–3908. IEEE, Budapest, Hungary (2013)

  5. Zhang, S., Shi, L., Vadrevu, C.S.K., Mukherjee, B.: Network virtualization over WDM and flexible-grid optical networks. Opt. Switch. Netw. 10(4), 291–300 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gong, L., Zhu, Z.: Virtual optical network embedding (VONE) over elastic optical networks. J. Lightw. Technol. 32(3), 450–460 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wang, Y., McNulty, Z., Nguyen, H.: Network virtualization in spectrum sliced elastic optical path networks. J. Lightw. Technol. 35(10), 1962–1970 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Madani, F.M., Mokhtari, S.: Fragmentation-aware load-balancing virtual optical network embedding (VONE) over elastic optical networks. In: The Sixth International Conference on Cloud Computing. GRIDs, and Virtualization, pp. 27–32. Nice, France (2015)

  9. Yu, C., Guo, L., Hou, W.: Novel elastic optical network embedding using re-optimized VCAT framework accompanied by hitless PPSM function. J. Lightw. Technol. 34(22), 5199–5213 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Soto, P., Botero, J.F., Hesselbach, X.: Optimal occupancy map** of virtual networks over elastic optical infrastructures. In: 19th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON), pp. 1–7. Girona, Spain (2017)

  11. ** in flexible-grid optical networks. In: International Conference on Computing. Networking and Communications (ICNC), pp. 221–225. Honolulu, HI, USA (2014)

  12. Chen, B., Zhang, J., ** in flexible bandwidth optical networks. J. Lightw. Technol. 34(10), 2398–2412 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhu, M., Gao, P., Zhang, J., Zeng, X., Zhang, S.: Energy efficient dynamic virtual optical network embedding in sliceable-transponder-equipped EONs. In: IEEE Global Communications Conference, pp. 1–6. Singapore (2017)

  14. Dallaglio, M., Giorgetti, A., Sambo, N., Velasco, L., Castoldi, P.: Routing, spectrum, and transponder assignment in elastic optical networks. J. Lightw. Technol. 33(22), 4648–4658 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Martinez, R., Casellas, R., Vilalta, R., Munoz, R.: GMPLS/PCE-controlled multi-flow optical transponders in elastic optical networks. J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 7(11), B71–B80 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang, J., Ji, Y., Song, M., Zhao, Y., Yu, X., Zhang, J., Mukherjee, B.: Dynamic traffic grooming in sliceable bandwidth-variable transponder-enabled elastic optical networks. J. Lightw. Technol. 33(1), 183–191 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhao J., Subramaniam, S.: Embedding virtual networks in flexible optical networks with sliceable transponders. In: Conference On Optical Network Design And Modeling. Athens, Greece (2019)

  18. Christodoulopoulos, K., Tomkos, I., Varvarigos, E.A.: Elastic bandwidth allocation in flexible OFDM-based optical networks. J. Lightw. Technol. 29(9), 1354–1366 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Jain, S., Kumar, A., Mandal, S., Ong, J., Poutievski, L., Singh, A., Venkata, S., Wanderer, J., Zhou, J., Zhu, M., Zolla, J., Holzle, U., Stuart, S., Vahdat, A.: B4: experience with a globally-deployed software defined wan. In: ACM SIGCOMM conference, pp. 3–14. Hong Kong, China (2013)

  20. Pan, Y.: Joint resource provisioning in optical cloud networks. In: Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Nebraska, Lincoln (2016)

  21. Tanaka, T., Hirano, A., **no, M.: Performance evaluation of elastic optical networks with multi-flow optical transponders. In: European conference and exhibition on optical communications (ECOC). Amsterdam, Netherlands (2012)

  22. Tanaka, T., Hirano, A., **no, M.: Advantages of IP over elastic optical networks using multi-flow transponders from cost and equipment count aspects. Opt. Exp. 22(1), 62–70 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Christodoulopoulos, K., Varvarigos, E.: Evaluating flexibility degrees in optical networks. In: Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Los Angeles, USA (2015)

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported in part by NSF Grants CNS-1813617 and CNS-1813772.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Juzi Zhao.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zhao, J., Subramaniam, S. Virtual network map** in elastic optical networks with sliceable transponders. Photon Netw Commun 40, 281–292 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11107-020-00892-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11107-020-00892-x

Keywords

Navigation