Abstract
Silver nanoparticles were prepared by chemical reduction of AgNO3 in the presence of the PDMAEMA-b-PPA, which was synthesized by the reversible addition-fragmentation transfer technique. The formation of the silver nanoparticles was determined by the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images and UV–Vis absorption spectra. The average size of the silver nanoparticles was shown to 11.4 nm. Particularly, the pH-responsive property of the silver nanoparticle was further observed. It was characterized by the zate potential, the UV–Vis spectra, and TEM images. The results show that the pH-responsive property is attributed to the aggregate of the silver nanoparticles as a function of pH. The characteristic is expected to apply in the nanoscale optical biosensor and biomaterials.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-008-2671-5/MediaObjects/10853_2008_2671_Sch1_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-008-2671-5/MediaObjects/10853_2008_2671_Fig1_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-008-2671-5/MediaObjects/10853_2008_2671_Fig2_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-008-2671-5/MediaObjects/10853_2008_2671_Fig3_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-008-2671-5/MediaObjects/10853_2008_2671_Fig4_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-008-2671-5/MediaObjects/10853_2008_2671_Fig5_HTML.gif)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-008-2671-5/MediaObjects/10853_2008_2671_Fig6_HTML.jpg)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10853-008-2671-5/MediaObjects/10853_2008_2671_Sch2_HTML.gif)
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Noritsugu K, Makoto T, Takeshi F, Kenji A, Yoshiro Y (2001) Langmuir 17:578. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/la0013190
Yuzhen S, Jacek S, Tzu-Chau L, Przemyslaw M, Paras NP (2002) J Phys Chem B 106:4040. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/jp014639g
Pelton R (2000) Adv Colloid Interface Sci 85:1. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0001-8686(99)00023-8
Jeong B, Bae YH, Lee DS, Kim SW (1997) Nature 388:860. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/42218
Bergbreiter DE, Case BL, Liu YS, Caraway JW (1998) Macromolecules 31:6053. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ma980836a
Jun S, Jie C, Markus N, Tapani V, Hua J, Jouko P, Esko K, Heikki T (2006) Langmuir 22:794. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/la052579q
Zhu MQ, Wang LQ, Gregory JE, Alexander DQ (2004) J Am Chem Soc 126:2656. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja038544z
Sang YP, You HB (1999) Macromol Rapid Commun 20:269. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-3927(19990501)20:5<269::AID-MARC269>3.0.CO;2-3
Young** K, Robert CJ, Joseph TH (2001) Nano Lett 1:165. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/nl0100116
Sean B, Dyer N, Anthony G (2003) Biomacromolecules 4:1224. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/bm034048r
Bu¨tu¨n V, Lowe AB, Billingham NC, Armes SP (1999) J Am Chem Soc 121:4288. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9840596
Jean-François G, Serge C, Myriam G, Boris M, Manfred S, Jérôme R (2000) Macromolecules 33:6378. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ma992016j
Jean-François G, Sayed A, Jérôme R (2001) Macromolecules 34:7435. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ma010535s
Evgenii BB, Dmitry AP, Marina VB (2004) Langmuir 20:10868. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/la048601h
Jacob WC, Michael PS, James MT (2004) J Am Chem Soc 126:13172. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja0472477
Peng QL, Doreen MYE, Kang T, Neoh KG (2006) Macromolecules 39:5577. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ma0607362
Zhao Q, Peihong N (2005) Polymer 46:3141. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2005.01.089
Costas SP, Leo RS, Steven PA, Norman CB (1999) Langmuir 15:1613. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/la970662a
Mayadunne RTA, Rizzardo E, Chiefari J, Krstina J, Moad G (2000) Macromolecules 33:243. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ma991451a
Callegari A, Tonti D, Chergui M (2003) Nano Lett 3:1565. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/nl034757a
Cliffel DE, Zamborini FP, Gross SM, Murray RW (2000) Langmuir 16:9699. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/la000922f
Sun YY, Wang D, Gao JG, Zheng Z, Zhang QJ (2007) J Appl Polym Sci 103:701
Dongshan Z, Liang L, Gi X (2002) Langmuir 18:4559. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/la025611e
Zhou JL, Yang JJ, Sun YY, Zhang DG, Zhang QJ (2007) Thin Solid Films 515:7242. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2007.02.091
Gohy JFo, Creutz S, Garcia M, Mahltig B (2000) Macromolecules 33:6378. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ma992016j
Sooklal K, Hanus LH, Ploehn H, Murphy JC (1998) J Adv Mater 10:1083. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199810)10:14<1083::AID-ADMA1083>3.0.CO;2-B
Storhoff JJ, Lazarides AA, Mucic RC, Mirkin CA, Letsinger RL, Schatz GC (2000) J Am Chem Soc 122:4640. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja993825l
Zheng J, Stevenson MS, Hikida RS, Van Patten PG (2002) J Phys Chem B 106:1252. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/jp013108p
Lazarides AA, Schatz GC (2000) J Phys Chem B 104:460. doi:https://doi.org/10.1021/jp992179+
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shangxi (Nos. 033004 and 200671037), Youthful Science Foundation of Shanxi province (Nos. P20072185 and P20072194), and the Youthful Science Foundation of North university. The authors are grateful for the financial support and express their thanks to Zhang Zhiyi for helpful discussions and Gao **feng for FT-IR measurements.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sun, Y., Liu, Y., Zhao, G. et al. Preparation of pH-responsive silver nanoparticles by RAFT polymerization. J Mater Sci 43, 4625–4630 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-2671-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-2671-5