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Effects of brining, ultrasound, and ultrasound-assisted brining on quality characteristics of snakehead (Channa argus) fillets

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Abstract

The change of quality characteristics in snakehead fillets were investigated during brining, ultrasound, and ultrasound-assisted brining processing. Results showed that ultrasound and brine had significantly impact on the tissue microstructure and the color parameter of fillets. Compared to 60-min marination in deionized water, the shear force was reduced by 17.67 g by ultrasound, compared to 80-min marination in deionized water, the shear force was reduced by 28.68 g by brine. Brine significantly increased the water-holding capacity of fish fillets. Ultrasound resulted in increased random coils, β-turn and hydrophobic interaction, while brine significantly promoted the formation of the α-helix structure. The increase of the thermal stability of the myosin head was due to the synergistic effect of ultrasound and brine, but the decrease of the thermal stability of actin only associated with brine. The study provides the reference for the application of ultrasound-assisted brining technology to aquatic industry.

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Acknowledgements

The research was supported by The research was funded by the National Key R&D Program of China (2022YFD2100904), China Agriculture Research System (CARS-46), The research was funded by the Young Top-notch Talent Cultivation Program of Hubei Province, The research was funded by Major project of Scientific and Technological R&D of Hubei Agricultural Scientific and Technological Innovation Center (2020-620-000-002-03).

Funding

Funding was provided by Agriculture Research System of China (CARS-46) Major project of Scientific and Technological R& D of Hubei Agricultural Scientific and Technological Innovation Center (2020-620-000-002-03), the Young Top-notch Talent Cultivation Program of Hubei Province, The research was funded by the National Key R& D Program of China (2022YFD2100904).

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Authors

Contributions

YX: Data curation, writing—original draft, conceptualization, writing—review and editing. WZ: Writing—review and editing, conceptualization, methodology, software. GS: Conceptualization, formal analysis, software. CW: Visualization, conceptualization, supervision. LW: Writing—review and editing. LS: Visualization, conceptualization, investigation. SC: Visualization, investigation. LC: Investigation, supervision. XG: Visualization, investigation. WW: Supervision, conceptualization. AD: Investigation, visualization. YZ: Writing—review and editing. GX: Project administration, funding acquisition, conceptualization, methodology, supervision, investigation.

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Correspondence to Yun Zhang or Guangquan **ong.

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All the experiments described in the present study were approved by the Committee for Laboratory Animal Resources at the Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences. No endangered species were used in this study.

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**a, Y., Zhang, W., Shi, G. et al. Effects of brining, ultrasound, and ultrasound-assisted brining on quality characteristics of snakehead (Channa argus) fillets. Food Sci Biotechnol (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-023-01506-8

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