Log in

On the monodromy of the moduli space of Calabi–Yau threefolds coming from eight planes in \({\mathbb{P}^3}\)

  • Published:
Mathematische Annalen Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is a fundamental problem in geometry to decide which moduli spaces of polarized algebraic varieties are embedded by their period maps as Zariski open subsets of locally Hermitian symmetric domains. In the present work we prove that the moduli space of Calabi–Yau threefolds coming from eight planes in \({\mathbb{P}^3}\) does not have this property. We show furthermore that the monodromy group of a good family is Zariski dense in the corresponding symplectic group. Moreover, we study a natural sublocus which we call hyperelliptic locus, over which the variation of Hodge structures is naturally isomorphic to wedge product of a variation of Hodge structures of weight one. It turns out the hyperelliptic locus does not extend to a Shimura subvariety of type III (Siegel space) within the moduli space. Besides general Hodge theory, representation theory and computational commutative algebra, one of the proofs depends on a new result on the tensor product decomposition of complex polarized variations of Hodge structures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Thailand)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Allcock D., Carlson J., Toledo D.: The complex hyperbolic geometry of the moduli space of cubic surfaces. J. Algebraic Geom. 11(4), 659–724 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Borcherds R.: The moduli space of Enriques surfaces and the fake monster Lie superalgebra. Topology 35, 699–710 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Cynk S., van Straten D.: Infinitesimal deformations of double covers of smooth algebraic varieties. Math. Nachr. 279(7), 716–726 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Deligne P.: Théorie de Hodge II. Publ. Math. I.H.E.S. 40, 5–57 (1971)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Deligne, P.: Un théorème de finitude pour la monodromie. Discrete Groups in Geometry and Analysis, Birkhauser, pp. 1–19 (1987)

  6. Deligne P., Mostow G.D.: Monodromy of hypergeometric functions and non-lattice integral monodromy. Publ. Math. I.H.E.S. Tome 63, 5–89 (1986)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Fulton, W., Harris, J.: Representation theory, A first course. GTM 129

  8. Gerkmann, R., Sheng, M., Zuo, K.: Computational details on the disproof of modularity. ar**. Publ. Math. I.H.E.S., 38, 125–180 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Griffiths, P.: Topics in Transcendental Algebraic Geometry. Annals of Mathematics Studies, vol. 106. Princeton University Press (1984)

  10. Griffiths P.: Hodge theory and geometry. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 36, 721–757 (2004)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Gross, B.: A remark on tube domains. Math. Res. Lett. 1, 1–9 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Grothendieck A.: Sur quelques points d’algèbre homologique. Tôhoku Math. J. 9, 119–221 (1957)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Jost J., Zuo K.: Harmonic maps and Sl(r,C)-representations of fundamental groups of quasiprojective manifolds. J. Algebraic Geom. 5(1), 77–106 (1996)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Mochizuki T.: Asymptotic behaviour of tame nilpotent harmonic bundles with trivial parabolic structure. J. Differ. Geom. 62(3), 351–559 (2002)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Mok N.: Uniqueness theorems of Hermitian metrics of seminegative curvature on quotients of bounded symmetric domains. Ann. Math. 125(1), 105–152 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Mok, N.: Metric Rigity Theorems on Hermitian Locally Symmetric Manifolds. Series in Pure Mathmatics, vol. 6. World Scientific Publishing Co., Inc., Teaneck (1989)

  17. Matsumoto K., Sasaki T., Yoshida M.: The monodromy of the period map of a 4-parameter family of K3 surfaces and the hypergeometric function of type (3,6). Int. J. Math. 3(1), 1–164 (1992)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Moeller, M., Viehweg, E., Zuo, K.: Stability of Hodge bundles and a numerical characterization of Shimura varieties. ar**v AG/07063462

  19. Nagel, J.: The Image of the Abel-Jacobi Map for Complete Intersections. Ph.D Thesis, Rijksuniversiteit Leiden (1997)

  20. Onishchik, L.: Lectures on Real Semisimple Lie Algebras and Their Representations. ESI Lectures in Mathematics and Physics. European Mathematical Society (EMS), Zürich (2004)

  21. Peters, C., Steenbrink, J.: Mixed Hodge structures. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete. 3. Folge 52, Springer, Berlin (2008)

  22. Simpson C.: Harmonic bundles on noncompact curves. J. Amer. Math. Soc. 3(3), 713–770 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Simpson C.: Higgs bundles and local systems. Publ. Math. I.H.E.S. 75, 5–95 (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Simpson, C.: Moduli of representations of the fundamental group of a smooth projective varieites II. Publ. Math. I.H.E.S., 80, 5–79 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Sasaki T., Yamaguchi K., Yoshida M.: On the ridity of differential systems modelled on Hermitian symmetric spaces and disproofs of a conjecture concerning modular interpretations of configuration spaces. Adv. Stud. Pure Math. 25, 318–354 (1997)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Sheng, M.: On the Geometric Realizations of Hermitian Symmetric Domains. Ph.D Thesis, The Chinese University of Hong Kong (2006)

  27. Sheng M., Zuo K.: Polarized variation of Hodge structures of Calabi–Yau type and characteristic subvarieties over bounded symmetric domains. Math. Ann. 348, 211–236 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Terasoma T.: Complete intersections of hypersurfaces—the Fermat case and the quadric case. Jpn. J. Math. 14(2), 309–384 (1988)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Terasoma T.: Infinitesimal variation of Hodge structures and the weak global Torelli theorem for complete intersections. Ann. Math. 132(2), 213–225 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Viehweg, E.: Quasi-projective moduli for polarized manifolds. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete (3), vol. 30. Springer, Berlin (1995)

  31. Viehweg E., Zuo K.: A characterization of certain Shimura curves in the moduli stack of abelian varieties. J. Differ. Geom. 66(2), 233–287 (2004)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Viehweg E., Zuo K.: Arakelov inequalities and the uniformization of certain rigid Shimura varieties. J. Differ. Geom. 77(2), 291–352 (2007)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Yoshida, M.: Hypergeometric Functions, My Love: Modular Interpretations of Configuration Spaces. Aspects of Mathematics, E32. Friedr. Vieweg & Sohn, Braunschweig (1997)

  34. Zucker S.: Locally homogenous variations of Hodge structures. Enseign. Math. 27(3–4), 243–276 (1982)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ralf Gerkmann.

Additional information

This work was supported by the SFB/TR 45 Periods, Moduli Spaces and Arithmetic of Algebraic Varieties of the DFG (German Research Foundation).

M. Sheng is supported by a postdoctoral fellowship in the East China Normal University and is also partially supported by the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gerkmann, R., Sheng, M., van Straten, D. et al. On the monodromy of the moduli space of Calabi–Yau threefolds coming from eight planes in \({\mathbb{P}^3}\) . Math. Ann. 355, 187–214 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-012-0779-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-012-0779-z

Keywords

Navigation