SpringerLink
Log in

Research on vibration characteristics of silicon nitride 6206 full-ceramic bearing with different pre-tightening force and oil supply rate

  • Application
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Full-ceramic ball bearings are widely used in aerospace, gas engines, and extreme working conditions. The research on vibration characteristics of full-ceramic ball bearings under different pre-tightening forces and oil supply rates is relatively rare. In this paper, silicon nitride 6206 full-ceramic deep groove ball bearing is taken as the research object, the experiment of lubrication vibration characteristics of full-ceramic bearings is carried out on a bearing vibrometer by changing different pre-tightening forces and lubricating oil supply rates with the control variable method, the dynamic model of full-ceramic deep groove ball bearing under lubrication condition is established, and the influence of factors such as lubricating oil drag force, lubricating oil film thickness, rolling friction force, and pre-tightening force on bearing vibration are analyzed in essence. The experimental results show that the large vibration ratio of the bearing in the state of lack of oil is caused by insufficient oil supply, and when the oil supply rate is too high, the rolling body is dragged by too much drag force, which leads to an obvious increase in bearing vibration. The similarity between the solution signal and the measured signal of the dynamic model of full-ceramic bearing considering the drag force of the rolling body under different lubrication conditions is over 95%, which proves the reliability and accuracy of the dynamic model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig.7
Fig. 8
Fig.9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

The datasets used in our study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

Code availability

Not applicable. No code is included in this manuscript.

References

  1. Shi H, Li Y, Bai X, Wang Z, Zou D, Bao Z, Wang Z (2021) Investigation of the orbit-spinning behaviors of the outer ring in a full ceramic ball bearing-steel pedestal system in wide temperature ranges. Mech Syst Sig Process 149:107317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2020.107317

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. **a Z, Wu Y, Wei H, Ren K, Gao L, Sun J, Li S, Mazilu T (2021) Experimental research on the influence of working conditions on vibration and temperature rise of Si3N4 full-ceramic bearing motors. Shock Vib 2021:16, Article ID 1176566. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/1176566

  3. Wang M, Yan K, Tang Q, Guo J, Zhu Y, Hong J (2023) Dynamic modeling and properties analysis for ball bearing driven by structure flexible deformations. Tribol Int 179:108163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2022.108163

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Wu Y, Yan H, Li S, Zhang K, Zhang L (2020) Calculation on the radiation noise of ceramic ball bearings based on dynamic model considering nonlinear contact stiffness and dam**. J Sound Vib 479(1–2):115374. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2020.115374

  5. Zhang K., Wang Z, Bai X, Shi H, Wang Q (2020) Effect of preload on the dynamic characteristics of ceramic bearings based on a dynamic thermal coupling model. Adv Mech Eng 12(1):1–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814020903851

  6. Liu CL, Guo F, Li XM, Li SY, Han SL, Wan Y (2018) Experimental study of elastohydrodynamic lubrication behavior under single oil droplet supply. Tribol Int 118:432–440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2017.10.020

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Fang B, Zhang J, Hong J, Yan K (2023) Research on the nonlinear stiffness characteristics of double−row angular contact ball bearings under different working conditions. Lubricants 11(2):44. https://doi.org/10.3390/lubricants11020044

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. He C, Zhang J, Geng K, Wang S, Luo M, Zhang X, Ren C (2022) Advances in ultra-precision machining of bearing rolling elements. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 122(9–10):3493–3524. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmachtools.2019.04.009

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Dong Y, Chen F, Lu T, Qiu M (2021) Research on thermal stiffness of machine tool spindle bearing under different initial preload and speed based on FBG sensors. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 119(1–2):941–951. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-669655/v1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Jia Y, Wu T, Dou P, Yu M (2021) Temperature compensation strategy for ultrasonic-based measurement of oil film thickness. Wear 476(2):203640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2021.203640

  11. Das NC (1997) Elastohydrodynamic lubrication theory of line contacts: couple stress fluid model. Tribol Trans 40(2):353–359. https://doi.org/10.1080/10402009708983665

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang Y (2006) Contact-fluid interfacial shear strength and its critical importance in elastohydrodynamic lubrication. Indust Lubr Tribol 58(1):4–14. https://doi.org/10.1108/00368790610640064

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang Y, Wang X L, Yan X. L (2013) Dynamic behaviors of the elastohydrodynamic lubricated contact for rolling bearings. J Tribol 135 (2):021501. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4023084

  14. Touche T, Cayer-Barrioz J, Mazuyer D (2016) Friction of textured surfaces in EHL and mixed lubrication: effect of the groove topography. Tribol Lett 63(2):25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-016-0713-8

  15. Prajapati DK, Tiwari M (2019) Effect of topography parameter, load, and surface roughness on friction coefficient in mixed lubrication regime. Lubr Sci 31(5):218–228. https://doi.org/10.1002/ls.1459

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Mevissen D, Löpenhaus C, Bergs T (2019) Calculation of mixed friction conditions in large-Scale rolling-Sliding contacts for different surface structures. Forsch Ingenieurwes 83(3):351–366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10010-019-00377-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Jadhao V, Robbins MO (2019) Rheological properties of liquids under conditions of elastohydrodynamic lubrication. Tribol Lett 67(3):1–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-019-1178-3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Wang D, Yang J, Wei P, Pu W (2021) A mixed EHL model of grease lubrication considering surface roughness and the study of friction behavior. Tribol Int 154:106710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2020.106710

  19. Wang J, Lubrecht AA, Sperka P, Omasta M, Kaneta M (2014) Effect of high slide-roll ratio on thermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication in line contacts with surface waviness. Proceed Inst Mech Eng Part J: J Eng Tribol 229(5):568–577. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350650114556397

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Yang F, Hu D, **ao Q, Zhao S (2021) Experimental study on line-contact elastohydrodynamic grease lubrication properties of surface-textured rollers. Indust Lubr Tribol 73(3):477–484. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-03-2020-0079

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Sander DE, Allmaier H, Priebsch HH, Witt M, Skiadas A (2016) Simulation of journal bearing friction in severe mixed lubrication – Validation and effect of surface smoothing due to running-in. Tribol Int 96:173–183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2015.12.024

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Li L, Yang J (2018) Surface roughness effects on point contact elastohydrodynamic lubrication in linear rolling guide with fractal surface topographies. Indust Lubr Tribol 70(4):589–598. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-04-2017-0092

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Wang Y, Liu Y, Wang Z, Wang Y (2017) Surface roughness characteristics effects on fluid load capability of tilt pad thrust bearings with water lubrication. Friction 5(4):392–401. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-017-0153-y

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Wu J, Wang L, He T, Wang T, Shu K, Gu L, Zhang C (2021) Mixed lubrication of coated angular contact ball bearing considering dynamic characteristics. Lubr Sci 33(4):201–213. https://doi.org/10.1002/ls.1538

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Ma SJ, Yin YJ, Chao B, Yan K, Fang B, Hong J (2023) A Real-time coupling model of bearing-rotor system based on semi-flexible body element. Int J Mech Sci 245:108098. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2022.108098

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (nos. 52005352, 52205163, 52105196); the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (no. 2022-MS-280); Key Laboratory of Vibration and Control of Aero-Propulsion System, Ministry of Education, Northeastern University (nos. VCAME202007, VCAME202105); Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defense of Aeronautical Digital Manufacturing Process of Shenyang Aerospace University (No. SHSYS202107); and Research Funds of Educational Department of Liaoning Province (grant number: LJKZ0573).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang, 110168, China

    Yuhou Wu, Jiancheng Guo, **aochen Zhang, Yu Zhang, He Wang, Xu Bai, Jian Sun & He Lu

  2. National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of NC Machining Equipment and Technology of High-Grade Stone, Shenyang, 110168, Liaoning, China

    Yuhou Wu, Jiancheng Guo, **aochen Zhang, He Wang, Xu Bai, Jian Sun & He Lu

Authors
  1. Yuhou Wu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Jiancheng Guo
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. **aochen Zhang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. Yu Zhang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. He Wang
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. Xu Bai
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  7. Jian Sun
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  8. He Lu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Contributions

Yuhou Wu: conceptualization, methodology, funding acquisition. Jiancheng Guo: software, investigation, supervision, writing — original draft. **aochen Zhang: methodology, writing — review and editing, funding acquisition. Yu Zhang: investigation, formal analysis. He Wang: validation, investigation. Xu Bai: investigation, software. Jian Sun: formal analysis, funding acquisition. He Lu: investigation, software.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to **aochen Zhang.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher's note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wu, Y., Guo, J., Zhang, X. et al. Research on vibration characteristics of silicon nitride 6206 full-ceramic bearing with different pre-tightening force and oil supply rate. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 127, 4943–4957 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-11411-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-11411-3

Keywords

Search

Navigation