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Gynäkologisch-geburtshilfliche Notfälle − Komplikationen bei endoskopischen Eingriffen

Complications of gynecologic and obstetric emergency endoscopic interventions

  • Leitthema
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Der Gynäkologe Aims and scope

Zusammenfassung

Minimal-invasive, endoskopische Eingriffe und Operationstechniken gehören zum Standardrepertoire der operativen Gynäkologie und bieten eine Vielzahl von Möglichkeiten, typische und seltene Erkrankungsbilder auf elegante und wenig traumatisierende Weise zu behandeln. Auf diesem Gebiet hat die Gynäkologie in den letzten Jahrzehnten große Erfahrungen sammeln können, viele endoskopische Operationsmethoden haben sich zu Standardverfahren etabliert, und innovative Therapieansätze bei neuen Indikationen werden fortwährend erprobt. Damit dieses wichtige operative Teilgebiet sicher und erfolgreich angewendet werden kann, ist es jedoch von entscheidender Bedeutung für den Operateur, mögliche Komplikationen und Risiken zu kennen und diese bei der Indikationsstellung, der Aufklärung der Patientin und der Operation selbst zu berücksichtigen. Der Übersichtartikel soll über die typischen, aktuell berichteten Komplikationen der gynäkologischen Endoskopie informieren und dem Operateur Empfehlungen zum richtigen Management an die Hand geben.

Abstract

Minimally invasive surgical interventions and techniques belong to the standard repertoire of gynecologic surgery and provide a multitude of possibilities to treat typical and seldom gynecologic diseases in an elegant and less traumatic way. Gynecology has gathered a great deal of experience in this field and many endoscopic surgical techniques have been established as standard procedures; new, innovative therapeutic approaches are continuously being evaluated. To make sure that this important surgical specialty can be offered in a safe and successful manner, knowledge about potential complications is of greatest importance for the gynecologic surgeon. This has to be considered within informed consent of the patient as well as within surgery itself. This review article provides an overview of typical, currently reported complications of gynecologic oncology as well as recommendations for gynecologic surgeons about correct management.

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Eichbaum, M. Gynäkologisch-geburtshilfliche Notfälle − Komplikationen bei endoskopischen Eingriffen. Gynäkologe 45, 190–198 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00129-011-2873-9

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