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Etat actuel du diagnostic et du traitement endoscopique du cancer colorectal au Japon

Current Topics of Endoscopic diagnosis and Treatment for Colorectal Cancer in Japan

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Acta Endoscopica

Résumé

Le cancer colorectal (CCR) est la troisième cause de décès au Japon, et depuis peu, son incidence augmente encore graduellement. A titre de prévention, la détection précoce associée à l’exérèse des lésions précancéreuses au début constitue un enjeu capital pour l’amélioration du pronostic des patients et la coloscopie est sans aucun doute la technique la plus performante tant au niveau de la détection que de la résection de ces lésions.

La présente revue offre un panorama des techniques diagnostiques coloscopiques incluant la chromoendoscopie, la coloscopie à optique grossissante, et les nouveaux développements de l’imagerie NBI.

Summary

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third leading cause of death in Japan, and recently the incidence has still gradually increased. To prevent CRC, early detection in addition to removal of precancerous and early cancerous lesions is the most important to improve the prognosis of patients, and colonoscopy is definitely the most powerful tool for both detection and resection.

This review is intended to provide an overview of colonoscopic diagnostic techniques including chromoendoscopy, magnified colonoscopy, and the newly developed narrow band imaging.

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Sano, Y., Fu, K.I. & Ikematsu, H. Etat actuel du diagnostic et du traitement endoscopique du cancer colorectal au Japon. Acta Endosc 37, 189–205 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02961790

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