Abstract
The anomalies in the electrical properties of (Pb,Sr,Ba)4Li2Nb10O30 solid solutions were studied by measuring dielectric permittivity and electrical conductivity as functions of temperature and time (during isothermal holding). The anomalies were shown to occur in defect-rich ferroelectrics. Both the dielectric permittivity and conductivity vary exponentially with time during isothermal holding. The effects of heating rate and UV irradiation time are analyzed. The results can be accounted for in the framework of a fluctuation-cluster model.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fesenko, E.G., Gavrilyachenko, V.G., and Zarochentsev, E.V., Ferroelectric Properties of Lead Titanate Crystals,Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser Fiz., 1970, vol. 34, no. 12, pp. 2451–2549.
Barabanova, L.A., Gavrilyachenko, V.I., Tsikhotskii, E.S.,et al., Anomalous Dielectric Properties of Lead Titanate Associated with Point Defects,Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater., 1979, vol. 15, no. 9, pp. 1612–1614.
Gufan, Yu.M., Kut’in, E.I., Lorman, V.L., and Sidorenko, E.N., Isostructural Phase Transition in Lead Titanate,Fiz. Tverd. Tela (Leningrad), 1987, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 756–762.
Belova, L.A., Gol’tsov, Yu.I., Maksimov, S.M.,et al., Preparation and Properties of Alkali-Metal Alkaline-Earth Niobates with the Tetragonal Potassium Tungsten Bronze Structure,Izv. Akad. Nauk, Neorg. Mater., 1985, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 850–854.
Vartanyan, E.S., Gabrielyan, V.T., Kazaryan, L.M., and Rusyan, P.R., Solidification Behavior of Barium Lithium Niobate (Ba4Li2Nb10O30) in Czochralski Growth,Kristallografiya, 1979, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 652–653.
Cherner, Ya.E., Shpak, L.A., Gol’tsov, Yu.I., and Filip’ev, VS., Phase Transitions and Electrical Properties of the K2Ba4Nb10O30 Ferroelectric,Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 1987, vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 493–496.
Kewitsch, A.S., Segev, M., Yariv, A.,et al., Ferroelectric Domain Grains in Strontium Barium Niobate Induced by Photorefractive Space Charge Fields,Phys. Rev. Lett., 1994, vol. 73, no. 8, pp. 1174–1177.
Nowick, A.S. and Berry, B.S.,Anelastic Relaxation in Crystalline Solids, New York: Academic, 1972. Translated under the titleRelaksatsionnye yavleniya v kristallakh, Moscow: Atomizdat, 1975.
Turik, A.V., Chernysheva, L.K., and Lopatin, S.S., Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of K2Pb4Nb10O30 Ceramics, inP’ezoelektricheskie materialy i preobrazovateli (Piezoelectric Materials and Transducers), Rostov-on-Don: Rostov. Gos. Univ., 1987, issue 6, pp. 22–25.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gurnikovskii, I.A., Bermus, A.G., Rudkovskaya, L.M. et al. Irreversible anomalies in the electrical properties of oxides with the tetragonal tungsten bronze structure. Inorg Mater 36, 1133–1136 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02758932
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02758932