Abstract
In order to determine the food preferences of young roach, gut contents of roach fry (Rutilus rutilus (L.)) were compared with the evolution of the zooplankton community in a littoral area of Lake Geneva during June and July 1985.
The food of roach fry up the age of 30 d (10–15 mm standard length) was mainly small Rotifers with some Chronomid larvae. Thereafter, Chironomid larvae constitute the major part of the diet until the fry leave the littoral zone at the age of about 45 d (15–23 mm).
The relevance of classical food preference analysis is critically discussed in view of the heterogeneous spatial distribution of invertebrates observed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bohl, E.: Diel pattern of pelagic distribution and feeding in planktivorous Fish. Oecologia44, 368–375 (1980).
Cassie, R. M.: Sampling and statistics. In: Edmondson, W. T., et Winberg, G. G. (éd.) A manual on methods for the assessment of Secondary Productivity in Fresh Waters, 1re éd. IBP Handbook,17, 175–209. Blackwell, Oxford and Edinburgh (1971).
Chesson, J.: Measuring preference in selective predation. Ecology59 (2), 211–215 (1978).
Dumont, H. J., Van de Velde, J., et Dumont, S.: The dry weight estimate of biomass in a selection of Cladocera, Copepoda and Rotifera from plankton, periphyton and benthos of continental waters. Oecologia19, 75–97 (1975).
Gillet, C.: La reproduction des poissons du Léman. Rapport ATP-INRA, p. 20–40 (1985).
Grigorash, V. A., Spanovkaya, V. D., et Lebedeva, T. V.: The availability of food to underyearling roach (Rutilus rutilus (L.)) in Mozhaysk reservoir. J. Ichthyol.12 (3), 457–465 (1972).
Hall, D. J., Cooper, W. E., et Werner, E. E.: An experimental approach to the production dynamics and structure of freshwater animal communities. Limnol. Oceanogr.15, 859–928 (1970).
Hammer, C.: Feeding behavior of roach (Rutilus rutilus) larvae and the fry of perch (Perca fluviatilis) in lake Lankau, Arch. Hydrobiol.103 (1), 61–74 (1985).
Hartmann, J.: Two feeding strategies of young fishes. Arch. Hydrobiol.96 (4), 496–509 (1983).
Hofer, R., et Uddin, A. N.: Digestive processes during the development of the roachRutilus rutilus (L.). J. Fish Biol.26 (6), 683–689 (1985).
Hyslop, E. J.: Stomac content analysis; a review of methods and their applications. J. Fish Biol.17, 411–429 (1980).
Jorgensen, S. E.: Handbook of environmental data and ecological parameters. International Society for Ecological Modelling, pp. 1–1162 (1979).
Lauzanne, L.: Régimes alimentaires et relations trophiques des poissons du lac Tchad. Cah. ORSTOM, sér. Hydrobiol.10, 267–310 (1976).
Lazzaro, X.: Selective feeding of planktovorous fishes: a review of behaviors, mechanisms and impacts. Hydrobiologia146 (2), 97–167.
Lechowicz, M. J.: The sampling characteristics of selectivity indices. Oecologia52, 22–30 (1982).
O’Brien, W. J., et Vinyard, G. L.: Comment on the use of Ivlev’s selectivity index with planktivorous fish. J. Fish Res. Bd Canada31, 1427–1429 (1974).
Politou, C. Y.: La prédation des alevins de Gardons (Rutilus rutilus (L.)) et de Perches (Perca fluviatilis L.) sur le zooplancton dans le lac de Créteil (Val de Marne). Rapp. DEA Ecologie, Univ. Paris6, 1–43 (1985).
Ponton, D.: Croissance et alimentation de deux poissons planctonophages du lac Léman: le Corégone (Coregonus schinzii palea Jurine) et le Gardon (Rutilus rutilus (L.)). Thèse 3e cycle, Univ. Cl. Bernard Lyon I, p. 1–158 (1986).
Siefert, R. E.: First food of karval Yellow Perch, White Sucker, Bluegill, Emerald Shiner, and Rainbow Smelt. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc.101 (2), 219–225 (1972).
Siegel, S.: Non parametric statistics for the behavioral sciences. Int. student edition. Mac Graw-Hill, Koga kusha, Tokyo, p. 1–312 (1956).
Stroffek, S.: L’échantillonnage quantitatif du zooplancton dans les herbiers submergés littoraux du lac Léman: méthodes, limites et motivations. Rapp. DEA Univ. Lyon I, p. 1–34 (1985).
Winfield, I. J., Peirson, G., Gryer, M., et Ownsend, C. R.: The behavioral basis of prey selection by underyearling bream (Abramis brama (L.)) and roach (Rutilus rutilus (L.)) Freshwat. Biol.13 (2), 139–149 (1983).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ponton, P.D., Stroffek, S. Régime alimentaire des alevins de Gardons (Rutilus rutilus (L.)) dans un port du lac Léman. Comparison avec la nourriture disponible. Schweiz. Z. Hydrol 49, 329–342 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02538293
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02538293