Summary
Interferon (IFN)_proteins interact with cells through specific cell surface receptors, some of which have been purified and cloned. The alpha-IFNs and beta-IFN bind to a common receptor (type I), whereas gamma-IFN binds to a separate receptor (type II). Both types of high-affinity receptors have been demonstrated on a variety of different kinds of cells but in relatively low numbers (102–104/cell). The relationship between IFN binding to receptors and the ways in which IFNs may affect cellular physiology and gene expression is discussed.
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Grossberg, S.E., Taylor, J.L. & Kushnaryov, V.M. Interferon receptors and their role in interferon action. Experientia 45, 508–513 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01990499
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01990499