Log in

Improvement in cooking quality of horse gram (Dolichos biflorus) by pre-soaking treatment with salt solution

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Plant Foods for Human Nutrition Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Soaking of horse gram (Dolichos biflorus) in a solution of 1.5% NaHCO3, 0.5% Na2CO3, and 0.75% citric acid for 12 h was found to be effective in reducing cooking time from 145 to 27 min. The treatment improved protein digestibility of cooked horse gram from 69 to 78%. Horse gram cooked after pre-treatment with soak solution had 35% less amount of polyphenols than that in untreated cooked samples. The suitability of this treatment for reducing cooking time of several other legumes was evaluated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Association of Official Agricultural Chemists (1965) Official methods of analysis, 10th edn. Washington DC: AOAC

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bongirwar DR, Sreenivasan A (1977) Development of quick cooking peas. J Food Sci Technol 4:17–23

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bueno VC, Narsimha HV, Desikachar HSR (1980) Studies on the improvement of cooking quality of kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). J Food Sci Technol 17:235–237

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chavan JK, Kadam SS, Ghonsikar CP, Salunkhe DK (1979) Removal of tannins and improvement of in vitro protein digestibility of sorghum seeds by soaking in alkali. J Food Sci 4:1319–1321

    Google Scholar 

  5. Iyer V, Salunkhe DK, Rockland LB (1980) Quick cooking beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): investigation on quality. Qual Plant Plant Foods Hum Nutr 30:31–44

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kadwe RS, Takre KK, Badhe NN (1974) A note on the protein content and mineral composition of twenty five varieties of pulses. Indian J Nutr Diet 12:83–85

    Google Scholar 

  7. Narsimha HV, Desikachar HSR (1978) Simple procedures for reducing the cooking time of split red gram (Cajanus cajan). J Food Sci Technol 15:149–152

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rockland LB, Metzler EA (1967) Quick cooking lima and other dry beans. Food Technol 21:345–349

    Google Scholar 

  9. Rockland LB, Zaragosa EM, Hahn DM (1975) Process for preparing quick cooking garbanzo and red kidney beans. US Patent 3,869,556.

  10. Tannenbaum S (1974) Industrial processing. In: Nutrition in processed foods: protein. Acton MA: Publishing Sciences Group

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kadam, S.S., Subramanyam, P., Jawale, H.K. et al. Improvement in cooking quality of horse gram (Dolichos biflorus) by pre-soaking treatment with salt solution. Plant Food Hum Nutr 31, 171–174 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01094041

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01094041

Keywords

Navigation