Summary
Barioliths consist of inspissated barium mixed with feces. They are a rare complication after barium contrast roentgenography and occur almost exclusively in the large bowel. Mostly asymptomatic or causing only slight symptoms and signs, they may persist for months or years. We report a severe case of cecal bariolith. Clinical symptoms and signs, radiological findings, intraoperative findings, and histology are presented and discussed with reference to the literature.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cantor MO, McCollum BE, Hodges J (1952) Intestinal intubation for barium-produced bowel obstruction. Am J Digest Dis 19:148–150
Dixon GD, Ferris DO, Hodgson JR (1967) Unusual complication of barium studies: report of case of adherent cecal barolith. Am J Roentgenol 99:106–111
Gubler JA, Kukral JA (1954) Barium appendicitis. J Int Coll Surgeons 21:379–384
Killingback M (1964) Acute large bowel obstruction precipitated by x-ray examination. Med J Aust 2:503–508
Maglinte DDT, Bush ML, Aruta EV, Bullington GE (1981) Retained barium in the appendix: diagnostic and clinical significance. AJR 137:529–533
Prout BJ, Datta SB, Wilson TS (1970) Colonic retention of barium in the elderly after barium meal examination and its treatment with lactulose. BMJ 4:530–533
Seaman WB, Wells J (1954) Complications of barium enema. Gastroenterology 48:728–737
Valladares CDP (1950) Bariolitos. Rev Brasil Gastroenterol 2:595–608
Young MO (1958) Acute appendicitis following retention of barium in the appendix. Arch Surg 77:1011–1014
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wetscher, G., Schwab, G., Lungenschmid, D. et al. Incarcerated bariolith of the cecum eight months after a barium meal. Clin Investig 70, 156–158 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00227359
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00227359